{"id":12956,"date":"2020-04-04T12:08:48","date_gmt":"2020-04-04T09:08:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=12956"},"modified":"2020-04-04T12:08:48","modified_gmt":"2020-04-04T09:08:48","slug":"kirsehir-ingilizce-tanitimi-kisa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/kirsehir-ingilizce-tanitimi-kisa\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u0131r\u015fehir \u0130ngilizce Tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 (K\u0131sa)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir, also known as \u201cThe city of Ahi\u2019s\u201d is one of the Turkey\u2019s cities with its thousands \u00a0of wealth. In this post, we will give you some general information about K\u0131r\u015fehir. We present this post which will provide a lot of information from the surface area to the number of population and from its briefly history to it\u2019s places to visit, in both Turkish and English. Enjoy reading!<\/p>\n<h2>\u00a0K\u0131r\u015fehir Surface Area and Population<\/h2>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir has an area of \u200b\u200b6,570 km<sup>2<\/sup>. The population of the city is 241,868 according to 2018 data.<\/p>\n<h2>K\u0131r\u015fehir&#8217;s Climate<\/h2>\n<p>In K\u0131r\u015fehir, there is a continental climate with cold and snowy winters and hot and generally dry summers.<\/p>\n<h2>K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019s Neighboring Provinces<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Nev\u015fehir<\/li>\n<li>Aksaray<\/li>\n<li>K\u0131r\u0131kkale<\/li>\n<li>Yozgat<\/li>\n<li>Ankara<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u00a0K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019s Districts<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Ak\u00e7akent<\/li>\n<li>Akp\u0131nar<\/li>\n<li>Boztepe<\/li>\n<li>\u00c7i\u00e7ekda\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<li>Kaman<\/li>\n<li>Merkez<\/li>\n<li>Mucur<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Brief History of K\u0131r\u015fehir<\/h2>\n<p>As a result of the excavations made by Turkish and Italian archaeologists in Hash\u00f6y\u00fck of K\u0131r\u015fehir&#8217;s central district, the information about settled life in K\u0131r\u015fehir was found in 3000 BC. Also called \u00abParnassos\u00bb or \u00abMakissos\u00bb in ancient times, K\u0131r\u015fehir is also called Ahiyuva country during the Hittites period. In the Roman and Byzantine periods, it was called as \u00abCappadocia\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>The Roman Empire captured the K\u0131r\u015fehir lands known as the Cappadocia kingdom at that time, and was given to K\u0131r\u015fehir Byzantine (Eastern Rome) when the empire was divided into two as West and East.<\/p>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir entered the Turkish history in 1071 when the Anatolian lands were opened to the Turks.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00fcleyman \u015eah gave K\u0131r\u015fehir and its surroundings to the Anatolian Seljuks. Kirsehir was given to Karamanl\u0131\u2019s after the Ottomans were defeated by Timur in Ankara in 1402. After Fatih Sultan Mehmet defeated Karamanl\u0131lar, K\u0131r\u015fehir entered the territory of the Ottomans.<\/p>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir has developed considerably after being one of the most important centers of the Sufi artisans&#8217; organization called the Anatolian \u201cmoral\u201d. The famous Ahi Evran settled in K\u0131r\u015fehir and Turkish poet A\u015f\u0131k Pasha lived here. K\u0131r\u015fehir has become an exceptional cultural and scientific center and is highly developed in the 14th century.<\/p>\n<p>In the 19th century, K\u0131r\u015fehir was attached to the Ankara province. It became a provincial center in the Republican period. It became a province again in 1957 after it was attached to the newly established Nev\u015fehir province as a district center in 1954.<\/p>\n<h2>Places to go in K\u0131r\u015fehir<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h3>Mucur Underground City<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Located in Mucur district center, Mucur Underground city was established in the 3rd and 4th centuries. This city, which is 7-8 meters underground, has 42 rooms, corridors, places of worship, hidden roads, stables, ventilation shafts and passages. Here, there are ventilation chimneys built to meet the oxygen needs of the city. The 4,795 m2 area located on the underground city of Mucur was opened to the public in 1991 by the Ministry of Culture. This place, which looks quite mysterious and magnificent, must be on the list of places to visit when you come to K\u0131r\u015fehir!<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\n<h3>Ahi Evran Mosque and Tomb<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>This mosque and tomb are located in the center of the city. It was built in the name of Ahi Evran, who founded the organization of ahi-order in 1482. The tomb of this mosque can be reached through a ladder. There is a mausoleum on the right of the main building and a tomb on the left of the tomb of Ahi Evran.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\n<h3>Cacabey Mosque and Tomb<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>This mosque and tomb in K\u0131r\u015fehir city center was built by K\u0131r\u015fehir emeer Nurettin Cibril Bin Cacabey during the Seljuk period. It was used both as an observatory and a madrasah in those years. The tomb of Cacabey is located to the left of the Cacabey mosque. You should definitely see this mosque, which has no other example in Anatolian Turkish art, with this unique column arrangement.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\n<h3>\u00c7a\u011f\u0131rkan Kaleh\u00f6y\u00fck<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>It is located in the town of \u00c7a\u011f\u0131rkan in the Kaman district of K\u0131r\u015fehir. The landfill mound has a width of more than 500 meters. In 1986, an archaeological excavation was initiated by the Japan Middle East Cultural Center. From 3000 BC to the Islamic period, a work consisting of pottery, household appliances and jewelry, many of which belong to daily use, was found and these works are exhibited in the museum located right next to the mound.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>\n<h3>Three Foot Church<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>It is on the K\u0131r\u015fehir-Yozgat road within the borders of Tabur O\u011flu Village in the central district of K\u0131r\u015fehir. Its most important feature is that it was one of the first village churches built in the 10th century by two Byzantine emperors to worship the two sects together.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>\n<h3>Seyfe Lake<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The lake, which is home to one of the largest flock of flamingo in the world, has become the accommodation of hundreds of thousands of ducks in autumn. The lake is also the first degree Natural Protected Area.<\/p>\n<h2>Turism Areas of K\u0131r\u015fehir<\/h2>\n<p>Thanks to the unique richness of the City of Ahi&#8217;s, many tourists visit\u00a0 there especially in the spring months. History, culture and nature tourism are among the tourism areas of this city.<\/p>\n<h2>How to go to K\u0131r\u015fehir?<\/h2>\n<p>If you prefer to travel by airline, the closest airport to K\u0131r\u015fehir is Ankara Esenbo\u011fa Airport.<\/p>\n<p>After getting off the airport, you can take the K\u0131r\u015fehir buses from A\u015eT\u0130 bus station. If you prefer to go there by bus, It is possible to come K\u0131r\u015fehir by bus from many places of Turkey.<\/p>\n<h2>Government of K\u0131r\u015fehir<\/h2>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir has been ruled with the mayor since there was accepted as a municipality. The mayor changes every 5 years.<\/p>\n<h1>T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/h1>\n<p>Ahiler \u015eehri olarak da bilinen K\u0131r\u015fehir, T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;nin binbir zenginli\u011fe sahip \u015fehirlerinden biridir. Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda da sizler i\u00e7in bu Ahiler \u015eehri K\u0131r\u015fehir hakk\u0131nda genel bilgiler verece\u011fiz. Y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcnden, n\u00fcfus say\u0131s\u0131na, k\u0131saca tarihinden, gezilecek g\u00f6r\u00fclecek yerlerine kadar bir\u00e7ok bilgi verece\u011fimiz bu yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 hem T\u00fcrk\u00e7e hem de \u0130ngilizce olarak be\u011feninize sunuyoruz. \u0130yi okumalar!<\/p>\n<h2>K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019in Y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc ve N\u00fcfus Say\u0131s\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir, 6.570 km<sup>2<\/sup> y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcne sahiptir. \u015eehrin n\u00fcfusu, 2018 verilerine g\u00f6re 241.868\u2019tir.<\/p>\n<h2>K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019in \u0130klimi<\/h2>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir&#8217;de, k\u0131\u015flar\u0131 so\u011fuk ve kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131, yazlar\u0131 s\u0131cak ve genellikle kurak ge\u00e7en karasal iklim g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<h2>K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019in Kom\u015fu \u0130lleri<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Nev\u015fehir<\/li>\n<li>Aksaray<\/li>\n<li>K\u0131r\u0131kkale<\/li>\n<li>Yozgat<\/li>\n<li>Ankara<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019in \u0130l\u00e7eleri<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Ak\u00e7akent<\/li>\n<li>Akp\u0131nar<\/li>\n<li>Boztepe<\/li>\n<li>\u00c7i\u00e7ekda\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<li>Kaman<\/li>\n<li>Merkez<\/li>\n<li>Mucur<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>K\u0131sa Tarihi<\/h2>\n<p>T\u00fcrk ve \u0130talyan arkeologlar\u0131n K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019in merkez il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 Hash\u00f6y\u00fck&#8217;te yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu kaz\u0131lar sonucu, M.\u00d6. 3000 y\u0131llar\u0131nda K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019de yerle\u015fik hayata dair bilgilere rastlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Eski \u00e7a\u011flarda \u00ab\u00a0Parnassos\u00a0\u00bb ya da \u00ab\u00a0Makissos\u00a0\u00bb olarak da an\u0131lan K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019e Hititler d\u00f6neminde Ahiyuva \u00fclkesi de denilmektedir. Roma ve Bizans d\u00f6neminde ise \u00ab\u00a0Kapadokya\u00a0\u00bb olarak an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu Kapadokya krall\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak bilinen K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019in topraklar\u0131n\u0131 o d\u00f6nemler ele ge\u00e7irmi\u015f ve imparatorluk Bat\u0131 ve Do\u011fu olarak ikiye b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcnce de K\u0131r\u015fehir Bizans\u2019a (Do\u011fu Roma) verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir T\u00fcrk tarihine, 1071 y\u0131l\u0131nda Anadolu topraklar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrklere a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00fcleyman \u015eah, K\u0131r\u015fehir ve \u00e7evresini Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131\u2019na vermi\u015ftir. 1402 y\u0131l\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131lar\u2019\u0131n Ankara sava\u015f\u0131nda Timur\u2019a yenilmesiyle, K\u0131r\u015fehir Karamanl\u0131lara verilmi\u015ftir. Sonras\u0131nda Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019in Karamanl\u0131lar\u2019\u0131 yenmesiyle K\u0131r\u015fehir Osmanl\u0131lar\u0131n topraklar\u0131na girmi\u015ftir<\/p>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir, Anadolu \u201cahlaki\u201d denen tasavvufi esnaf te\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n en m\u00fchim merkezlerinden biri olmas\u0131 ile olduk\u00e7a geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. Me\u015fhur Ahi Evran K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019e yerle\u015fmi\u015f ve T\u00fcrk \u015fair A\u015f\u0131k Pa\u015fa burada ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u0131r\u015fehir, m\u00fcstesna bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve ilim merkezi olmu\u015f ve olduk\u00e7a geli\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda K\u0131r\u015fehir, Ankara vilayetine ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde il merkezi olmu\u015ftur. 1954\u2019te il\u00e7e merkezi olarak yeni kurulan Nev\u015fehir iline ba\u011fland\u0131ktan sonra da 1957 y\u0131l\u0131nda yeniden il olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n<h2>K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019deGezilecek Yerler<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h3>Mucur Yeralt\u0131 \u015eehri<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Mucur il\u00e7e mekezinde yer alan Mucur Yeralt\u0131 \u015fehri, M.S 3. Ve 4. Y\u00fczy\u0131llarda kurulmu\u015ftur. Yerin 7-8 metre alt\u0131nda olan bu \u015fehirde 42 adet oda, dehlizler, ibadet yerleri, gizli yollar, ah\u0131rlar, havaland\u0131rma bacalar\u0131 ve ge\u00e7itler bulunmaktad\u0131r. Burada \u015fehrin oksijen ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak ad\u0131na yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f havaland\u0131rma bacalar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Mucur yer alt\u0131 \u015fehri \u00fczerinde bulunan 4.795 m2 alan, K\u00fclt\u00fcr Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 1991\u2019de halka a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Olduk\u00e7a gizemli ve g\u00f6rkemli g\u00f6z\u00fcken bu yer, K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019e geldi\u011finizde gezece\u011finiz yerler listesinde mutlaka olmal\u0131\u00a0!<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\n<h3>Ahi Evran Camii ve T\u00fcrbesi<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Bu camii ve t\u00fcrbe \u015fehrin merkezinde yer almaktad\u0131r. 1482 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ahilik te\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131 kuran Ahi Evran ad\u0131na yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu camiinin t\u00fcrbesine i\u00e7inden bir merdivenle \u00e7\u0131k\u0131labilmektedir. Ana binan\u0131n sa\u011f\u0131nda mescit, solunda ise Ahi Evran\u2019\u0131n mezar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu t\u00fcrbe bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\n<h3>Cacabey Cami ve T\u00fcrbesi<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir kent merkezinde bulunan bu camii ve t\u00fcrbe, Sel\u00e7uklu d\u00f6neminde K\u0131r\u015fehir emiri Nurettin Cibril Bin Cacabey taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. O y\u0131llarda hem bir g\u00f6zlem evi hem de medrese olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Cacabey\u2019in t\u00fcrbesi, Cacabey camii\u2019nin solunda bulunmaktad\u0131r. Anadolu T\u00fcrk sanat\u0131nda ba\u015fka bir \u00f6rne\u011fi olmayan bu e\u015fsiz s\u00fctun d\u00fczenlemesine sahip camiiyi de mutlaka bir g\u00f6rmelisiniz.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\n<h3>\u00c7a\u011f\u0131rkan Kaleh\u00f6y\u00fck<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019in Kaman il\u00e7esinde bulunan \u00c7a\u011f\u0131rkan kasabas\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131r. Toprak dolgu h\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn geni\u015fli\u011fi 500 metreden fazlad\u0131r. 1986 y\u0131l\u0131nda Japonya Ortado\u011fu K\u00fclt\u00fcr Merkezi taraf\u0131ndan bir arkeolojik kaz\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. M.\u00d6 3000\u2019den \u0130slami d\u00f6neme kadar olan s\u00fcrece ait, bir\u00e7o\u011fu g\u00fcnl\u00fck kullan\u0131ma ait olan \u00e7anak, \u00e7\u00f6mlek, ev aletleri ve tak\u0131lardan olu\u015fan esere rastlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve bu eserler h\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn hemen yan\u0131nda bulunan m\u00fczede sergilenmektedir.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>\n<h3>\u00dc\u00e7 Ayak Kilisesi<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019in merkez il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 Tabur O\u011flu K\u00f6y\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde K\u0131r\u015fehir-Yozgat yolu \u00fczerindedir. En \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelli\u011fi, 10. Y\u00fczyulda iki Bizans imparatoru taraf\u0131ndan iki mezhebin bir arada ibadet etmesi i\u00e7in in\u015fa edilen ilk k\u00f6y kiliselerinden biri olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>\n<h3>Seyfe G\u00f6l\u00fc<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck flamingo s\u00fcr\u00fclerinden birine ev sahipli\u011fi yapan g\u00f6l, sonbaharda da y\u00fcz binlerce \u00f6rde\u011fin konaklama yeri olmu\u015ftur. G\u00f6l ayn\u0131 zamanda birinci derece Do\u011fal Sit Alan\u0131\u2019d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019deki Turizm Alanlar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Ahiler \u015eehri K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019in e\u015fsiz zenginlikleri sayesinde, \u00f6zellikle bahar aylar\u0131nda buraya \u00e7ok say\u0131da turist ak\u0131n etmektedir. Tarih, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve do\u011fa turizmi bu \u015fehrin turizm alanlar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda gelmektedir.<\/p>\n<h2>K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019e nas\u0131l gidilir\u00a0?<\/h2>\n<p>Havayoluyla ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 tercih edecekseniz, K\u0131r\u015fehire en yak\u0131n havaalan\u0131 Ankara Esenbo\u011fa Havalan\u0131d\u0131r. Havalan\u0131na indikten sonra, A\u015eT\u0130 otogar\u0131ndan K\u0131r\u015fehir otob\u00fcslerine binebilirsiniz. Karayolu ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 tercih edecekseniz de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bir\u00e7ok noktas\u0131ndan K\u0131r\u015fehir\u2019e otob\u00fcsle gelmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n<h2>K\u0131r\u015fehir Y\u00f6netim \u015eekli<\/h2>\n<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir, bir belediye olarak kabul edildi\u011finde bu yana belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131 ile y\u00f6netilmektedir. Belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131 5 y\u0131lda bir de\u011fi\u015fmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>K\u0131r\u015fehir, also known as \u201cThe city of Ahi\u2019s\u201d is one of the Turkey\u2019s cities with its thousands \u00a0of wealth. In this post, we will give you some general information about<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12958,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2383],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-tanitimi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12956"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12956\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}