{"id":13130,"date":"2020-04-07T10:38:06","date_gmt":"2020-04-07T07:38:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=13130"},"modified":"2020-04-07T10:38:06","modified_gmt":"2020-04-07T07:38:06","slug":"karabuk-ingilizce-tanitimi-kisa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/karabuk-ingilizce-tanitimi-kisa\/","title":{"rendered":"Karab\u00fck \u0130ngilizce Tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 (K\u0131sa)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Karab\u00fck is a province in the west Black Sea region of Turkey. According to 2017 data, its population is 244,453. The traffic code of the province is 78. It is located north of Ankara, and 115 km far from Zonguldak. The main city of the province is Karab\u00fck. The province has 6 districts which are Eflani, Eskipazar, Karab\u00fck, Ovac\u0131k, Safranbolu, and Yenice. Karab\u00fck is covering an area of 4,109 km2.<\/span><\/p>\n

History<\/span><\/h2>\n

Karab\u00fck\u2019s name comes from its geographic location actually. It is the combining of Kara which means black in English, and B\u00fck which means shrubbery in English. Safranbolu, one of the districts of Karab\u00fck, is historically a very important place. UNESCO listed Safranbolu on the World Heritage list. In ancient times, Karab\u00fck was located in the area called \u2018Paphlagonia\u2019. It is known that the earliest settlement around Karab\u00fck is in the district of Eskipazar, Yaz\u0131boy village. Its history dates back to 2500 BC according to archeological researches on the area.<\/span><\/p>\n


\nAt an early age, the area has been home to many different empires like the Roman Empire, Frigs and Hellenistic kingdoms. After the 1071 Malazgirt War, Turks had started to settle around the Anatolia. They settled in the Eskipazar and Eflani lands mostly with the regulations of Byzantium. The area was full of Turkic tribes like K\u0131p\u00e7aks and Pe\u00e7eneks. In the second half of the 15th century, the Ottoman Emperor Fatih Sultan Mehmet conquered the area.<\/span><\/p>\n


\nKarab\u00fck was a town of Safranbolu in 1937. The area had gained importance with the opening of the Ankara-Zonguldak railway.<\/span><\/p>\n


\nOn 3 April 1937, with the help of Ataturk and \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc, iron and steel factory of Karab\u00fck opened. Karab\u00fck was still a part of Safranbolu until it segregated from Safranbolu and added the territory of Zonguldak in 1953. In July 1995, Karab\u00fck became a province<\/span><\/p>\n

Geography and climate<\/p>\n


\nKarab\u00fck has a variety of climates in itself because of its geographical location. The black sea climate dominated the province generally. In the inner parts of the province, you can see the traces of the continental climate. The average temperature throughout the year is 13,2\u00b0C.<\/span><\/p>\n


\nThe important heights of the province are Sar\u0131\u00e7i\u00e7ek hill on the north, Alada\u011flar in the southwest and B\u00fcrh\u00fck hill on the east. There are river streams and plateaus around the area of Eflani. Yenice district has rugged and rough lands. There are no big plains in Karab\u00fck.<\/span><\/p>\n


\nThe most important river stream of the province is the Filyos river. There is no natural lake in Karab\u00fck too. 60% of the province is surrounded by forests.<\/span><\/p>\n


\nKarab\u00fck\u2019s income based on mostly its iron and steel industry. The industrialization is the cause of sudden urbanization in Karab\u00fck.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n


\nWhere to visit in Karab\u00fck<\/span><\/h2>\n


\nThe most convenient time to visit Karab\u00fck is summers or springs because of its climate. Winters are not that harsh like in the inner parts of Turkey, but summers are more appropriate with its cool and fresh air. The province has a big historical background and Safranbolu is one of the most important heritages of Turkey. The province has deep canyons and protected historical houses. There are many places to visit actually. Let\u2019s look at some of them.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Safranbolu<\/span><\/h3>\n


\nSafranbolu is probably the most well-known place in Karab\u00fck. It is also the biggest district of the province. Safranbolu has attractions from all over the world because of its famous historical houses. The houses were built in the 18th and 20th century and they remained their constructions still today. Those mansions are under the protection of UNESCO. The mansions carry the spirits of Ottomans and Rums. There are also churches hamams and historical bridges that you can visit in Safranbolu. The district has a museum named Safranbolu City Museum which has the pieces from Byzantium, Rome, Ottoman and Republican periods.<\/span><\/p>\n

Izz<\/p>\n

e<\/span>t Pasha Mosque<\/span><\/h3>\n


\nThe mosque was b<\/span>u<\/span>ilt by the Ottoman grand vizier Safranbolulu \u0130zzet Pasha. It was made from cut stones in 1796. The tomb of the \u0130zzet Pasha is also in this mosque.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tokatl\u0131 Canyon<\/p>\n


\nIt is located in the Safranbolu district. It is the place where two canyons are united together. You can watch the canyon from the terrace which is 80 meters high. The terrace is made from glass and it would be a unique experience to visit there.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hadrianapolis Ancient City<\/p>\n


\nIt is located 3 km far from the city center of Eskipazar district. This ancient city was an important center in Paflogonian and Roman periods. Its history dates back to 320 BC, and it is assumed that the first settlement in the area is Hittites. The ancient city has tombs, churches, water cisterns and cisterns. There are many other uncovered things about this city. For example; in written texts, it is mentioned that the city has a mint for printing money but this mint has not been found yet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yenice Forest<\/p>\n


\nIt is the largest forest in Turkey and it is located in Yenice district of Karab\u00fck. You can take a weekend trip to this forest and enjoy the beautiful air of nature. There are trekking parkours and camping areas in the forest.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

Karab\u00fck, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Karadeniz b\u00f6lgesinde bulunan bir ildir. 2017 verilerine g\u00f6re n\u00fcfusu 244,453\u2019t\u00fcr. Plaka kodu 78\u2019dir. Ankara\u2019n\u0131n kuzeyinde ve Zonguldak\u2019a 115 km uzakl\u0131kta bulunur. \u0130lin merkez il\u00e7esi Karab\u00fck\u2019t\u00fcr. Eflani, Karab\u00fck, Eskipazar, Yenice, Safranbolu ve Ovac\u0131k olmak \u00fczere 6 il\u00e7esi vard\u0131r. \u0130lin y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc 4,109 km2\u2019dir.<\/p>\n

Tarih\u00e7esi<\/h2>\n

Karb\u00fck ismi co\u011frafi olarak konumundan gelmektedir. Kara ve b\u00fck kelimelerinin birle\u015fiminden olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Karab\u00fck\u2019\u00fcn il\u00e7elerinden biri olan Safranbolu tarihi a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6lgedir. UNESCO taraf\u0131ndan D\u00fcnya Hazinesi listesine al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Eski \u00e7a\u011flarda Karab\u00fck \u2018Paflagonya\u2019ad\u0131 verilen bir b\u00f6lgede bulunmaktayd\u0131. Karab\u00fck\u2019\u00fcn en eski yerle\u015fim yerinin Eskipazar\u2019daki Yaz\u0131boy k\u00f6y\u00fc oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Yap\u0131lan arkeolojik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara g\u00f6re bu b\u00f6lgenin tarihi M.\u00d6. 2500\u2019lere dayanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk \u00e7a\u011flarda bu b\u00f6lge, Roma, Frigler ve Helenistik krall\u0131klar gibi imparatorluklara ev sahipli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1071 Malazgirt Sava\u015f\u0131ndan sonra T\u00fcrkler Anadolunun d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131na yerle\u015fmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bizans\u0131n y\u00f6nlendirmeleriyle bu b\u00f6lgede Eskipazar ve Eflani \u00e7evresine yerle\u015fmi\u015flerdir. Bu b\u00f6lge K\u0131p\u00e7aklar ve Pe\u00e7enekler gibi T\u00fcrk kabileleriyle doluydu. 15. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatoru Fatih Sultan Mehmet bu b\u00f6lgeyi fethetti.<\/p>\n

1937 y\u0131l\u0131nda Karab\u00fck hala Safranbolu\u2019un bir il\u00e7esiydi. Ankara-Zonguldak demir yolunun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla b\u00f6lge de\u011fer kazand\u0131.<\/p>\n

3 Nisan 1937\u2019de Atat\u00fcrk ve \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn yard\u0131mlar\u0131yla Karab\u00fck demir \u00e7elik fabrikas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1953 senesinde Safranbolu\u2019dan ayr\u0131l\u0131p Zonguldak\u2019a ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1995 Haziran\u0131nda ise Karab\u00fck il olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Co\u011frafyas\u0131 ve iklimi<\/h2>\n

Karab\u00fck co\u011frafi konumu nedeniyle bir\u00e7ok iklimi bar\u0131nd\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. \u0130lin geneline Karadeniz iklimi hakimdir. \u0130lin i\u00e7 kesimlerinde karasal iklimin etkileri g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131k 13,2\u00b0C\u2019<\/span>dir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kuzeyde Sar\u0131\u00e7i\u00e7ek tepesi, g\u00fcneybat\u0131da Alada\u011flar, ve do\u011fusunda B\u00fcrh\u00fck tepesi \u00f6nemli y\u00fckseltilerdendir. Eflani \u00e7evresinde akarsular ve platolar bulunur. Yeni\u00e7e il\u00e7esi ise engebeli y\u00fcksek topraklara sahiptir. Karab\u00fck\u2019te b\u00fcy\u00fck ovalar bulunmaz.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130lin en \u00f6nemli akarsuyu Filyo<\/span>s<\/span> \u0131rma\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Karab\u00fck\u2019te do\u011fal g\u00f6l de bulunmamaktad\u0131r. \u0130lin %60\u2019\u0131 ormanlardan olu\u015fur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Karab\u00fck\u2019\u00fcn geliri genel olarak demir ve \u00e7elik end\u00fcstrisine dayal\u0131d\u0131r. End\u00fcstriyel sistemin geli\u015fmesinin sonucu olarak Karab\u00fck kentle\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Karab\u00fck\u2019te nereyi gezmeli<\/span><\/h2>\n

Karab\u00fck\u2019\u00fc ziyaret etmek i\u00e7in en uygun zaman bahar ya da yaz aylar\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131\u015flar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin i\u00e7 kesimlerinde oldu\u011fu gibi \u00e7ok sert ge\u00e7mez. Yazlar\u0131 serin bir havaya sahip oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in yaz\u0131n ziyaret etmek daha uygundur. Karab\u00fck geni\u015f bi tarihi alt yap\u0131ya sahiptir. Safranbolu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en onemli tarihi zenginliklerinden biridir. \u0130l derin kanyonlara ve d\u00fcnya taraf\u0131ndan korunmakta olan Safranbolu evlerine sahiptir. Gezilecek \u00e7ok yer vard\u0131r, bunlardan birka\u00e7\u0131ndan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bahsedece\u011fim.<\/p>\n

Safranbolu<\/h3>\n

Safranbolu Karab\u00fck\u2019\u00fcn en bilindik il\u00e7esidir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda ilin en b\u00fcy\u00fck il\u00e7esidir. Tarihi evlerinden dolay\u0131 d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde dikkat \u00e7ekmektedir. Bu evler 18. ve 20. y\u00fczy\u0131lda in\u015fa edilmi\u015f ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 korumu\u015flard\u0131r. UNESCO taraf\u0131ndan koruma alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Konaklar Osmanl\u0131 ve Rum k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131rlar. Bu b\u00f6lgede kiliseler, hamamlar ve k\u00f6pr\u00fcler de vard\u0131r. Safranbolu \u015eehir M\u00fczesi\u2019ni gezip Bizans, Roma, Osmanl\u0131 ve Cumhuriyet d\u00f6nemine ait eserleri de bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Izzet Pa\u015fa Cami<\/h3>\n

Cami Osmanl\u0131 sadrazam\u0131 Safranbolulu \u0130zzet Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tamamen kesme ta\u015flardan yap\u0131lan bu cami 1796 y\u0131l\u0131nda in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. \u0130zzet Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n mezar\u0131 da burada bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tokatl\u0131 Kanyonu<\/h3>\n

Safranbolu il\u00e7esinde yer almaktad\u0131r. Buras\u0131 iki kanyonun birle\u015fiminden olu\u015fan bir b\u00f6lgedir. 80 metre y\u00fckseklikte olan terastan kanyon manzaras\u0131n\u0131 izleyebilirsiniz. Teras kristal camdan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve buradan manzaray\u0131 izlemek e\u015fsiz bir deneyim olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hadrianapolis Antik Kenti<\/h3>\n

Eskipazar \u015fehir merkezine 3 km uzakl\u0131kta bulunmaktad\u0131r. Paflagonya ve Roma zamanlar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir merkez olmu\u015ftur. Tarihi M.\u00d6. 320\u2019li y\u0131llara dayan\u0131r ve buradaki ilk yerle\u015fimcilerin Hitit\u2019lerin oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Antik kent mezarlar, kiliseler, su sarn\u0131clar\u0131 ve sarn\u0131clar da bulundurmaktad\u0131r. Bu kente ait bulunmam\u0131\u015f bir\u00e7ok \u015fey de vard\u0131r. \u00d6rnek olarak yaz\u0131l\u0131 metinlerde ge\u00e7en para basmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan darphane hala bulunamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yenice Orman\u0131<\/h3>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin e b\u00fcy\u00fck orman\u0131d\u0131r ve Yenice il\u00e7esinde bulunur. Buraya haftasonu tatili i\u00e7in gidip do\u011fan\u0131n tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karabilirsiniz. Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f rotalar\u0131 ve kamp alanlar\u0131 da bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Karab\u00fck is a province in the west Black Sea region of Turkey. According to 2017 data, its population is 244,453. The traffic code of the province is 78. It is<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13131,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2383],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-tanitimi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13130"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13130\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}