{"id":13368,"date":"2020-04-13T09:39:59","date_gmt":"2020-04-13T06:39:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=13368"},"modified":"2020-04-13T09:39:59","modified_gmt":"2020-04-13T06:39:59","slug":"mardin-ingilizce-tanitim-kisa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/mardin-ingilizce-tanitim-kisa\/","title":{"rendered":"Mardin \u0130ngilizce Tan\u0131t\u0131m ( K\u0131sa)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mardin City Presentation<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

Mardin is a county of Turkey and the 26th most crowded city of the country. Regarding the 2019 reports, it has a population of 838.778 people. It\u2019s located in the Dicle Region of Southeast Anatolia Region. It has a border with Syria. The survey of Mardin is 8.858-kilometre square and its altitude is 1.083 meters. The governor of Mardin is Mustafa Yaman. Its licence plaque code is 47. According to the Turkish Statistics Institution (TUIK) reports published on 4 February 2020, Mardin has 10 provinces and municipalities and 696 neighbourhoods. Artuklu, Darge\u00e7it, Derik, K\u0131z\u0131ltepe, Maz\u0131da\u011f\u0131, Midyat, Nusaybin, \u00d6merli, Savur and Ye\u015filli are the provinces of Mardin. <\/span><\/p>\n

There are historical places in Mardin which have been accepted as a cultural heritage by international organizations. It\u2019s a city with different ethnicities and religious beliefs. In the city, it\u2019s possible to see the mosques, synagogs and church together. Mardin is located in the route of Silk Road and thus there are caravansaries and inns in Mardin. <\/span><\/p>\n

A Short History Of Mardin<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

Mardin is named as M\u00e2rid\u00een in Arabic, Marde in Assyrian and M\u00eard\u00een in Kurdish. There are different ideas about where this name comes from. Some people think that this name comes from Mardes who were a brave nation and came to Mardin from Arde\u015fir in 3.th century. Some people think that it comes from Merdin which means \u2018\u2019castles.\u2019\u2019 The name we use today comes from its Arabic name \u2018\u2019 M\u00e2rid\u00een.\u2019\u2019 <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin is a city of a long history. The digs made in Artuklu University region have shown that its history dates back to Palaeolithic times. Mardin\u2019s name is first to be said by Roman historian Ammianus Marcellinus in 4.th century. In 1085, Mardin became a Seljuk city until it was conquered by Artuquids in 1103. In the end, in 1517, it became an Ottoman city. <\/span><\/p>\n

Where To Visit in Mardin<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

Mardin is home to many civilizations and one of the most beautiful cities in Turkey. It\u2019s a must-see in Turkey with its mosques, churches, abbeys and its own architecture style. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin Castle<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Also known as the \u2018\u2019Eagle Nest\u2019\u2019, Mardin castle has a history of 1600 years and it has seen many civilizations during the history. It\u2019s not exactly known when it was built but it\u2019s believed that it was built in 10. century. It has a beautiful view of Mesopotamia Lowland.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deyrulzafaran Convent<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It\u2019s located 5 kilometres away from Mardin. It\u2019s an Assyrian convent and is still used by Assyrians people as an active place to pray. It\u2019s important to Mardin as it\u2019s the oldest construction to present the Assyrian community in the city. The tombs of 52 Assyrian patriarchs are there. It was built as a sun temple by Assyrians. <\/span><\/p>\n

Zinciriye Medresa <\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It\u2019s located in the centre of Mardin and was constructed by the last Artuquid sultan in Mardin,\u00a0 <\/span>Melik Necmettin \u0130sa,\u00a0 <\/span>in 1385. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mor Benham ( K\u0131rklar) Church<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It was constructed in the name of Mor Benham and his sister Saro. It serves as an Orthodox Church today and it\u2019s been a place of Assyrian belief since 1293. A school was founded in the church in 1799 and it kept on till 1928. It\u2019s one of the most beautiful samples of early Christian works. <\/span><\/p>\n

Kas\u0131miye Medresa<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It\u2019s one of the biggest constructions in Mardin and is located in the centre of the city. Its construction started in 12. century and finished in 15. century. It was both a religious centre and also a medical school. It has a history of more than 800 years.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin Ulu Mosque<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

As a symbol of Mardin, it\u2019s also known as Cami-i Kebir. Its history dates back to the Artuquid times. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin Dara Antique City<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It\u2019s located in O\u011fuz village which is 30 kilometres away from Mardin. This antique city is accepted to be one of the most important settlements of Mesopotamia. It\u2019s also known as the Ephesus of Mesopotamia and was used as a military place by Emperor Anastasius in 505 to protect to eastern borders. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin Museum<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Mardin Museum was built as an Assyrian Catholic Patriarchate in 1895 by the Antioch Patriarch of the time, \u0130gnatios Behnam Banni. It served as a religious temple, a military place and also a medical centre for a long time and then after some renovations made by the Assyrian Catholic Patriarchate, it became a museum in 1995.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mor Gabriel ( Deyrulumur) Convent<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It\u2019s located in G\u00fcng\u00f6ren village 23 kilometres away from Midyat. It\u2019s one of the most important places for the Assyrians in Mardin. <\/span><\/p>\n

Surur Inn<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It\u2019s located in the centre of Mardin and it\u2019s thought that it was constructed by the Ottomans in 17th or 18th century. <\/span><\/p>\n

The Virgin Mary Church and Patriarchate<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It\u2019s one of the most important religious places for the Assyrian Catholics in Mardin. It became a museum in 1995.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin Houses<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It\u2019s possible to see the historical houses at the skirts of Maz\u0131 Mountain. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin Cultural Paysage Area<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It\u2019s a historical place with a geographical beauty which amazes you. <\/span><\/p>\n

Zeynel Abidin Mosque and Mor Yakup Church<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

It\u2019s located in Nusaybin, a province of Mardin, just 250 meters away from the Syrian border. It\u2019s one of the best examples of two religions and cultures living together and it\u2019s in the temporary list of UNESCO world heritage. <\/span><\/p>\n

How to Go to Mardin<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

It\u2019s possible to go to Mardin by bus from different cities in Turkey. It\u2019s 1448 kilometres from \u0130stanbul and takes around 21 hours by car to go to Mardin. There\u2019s no railway connection to Mardin and the easiest way to go there is using the airport. Mardin Airport is 20 kilometres away from Mardin and has been serving people since 1999. There are regular flights from \u0130stanbul, Ankara and \u0130zmir to Mardin each day.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin \u015eehir Tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

Mardin, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bir ili ve en kalabal\u0131k 26. \u015fehridir. 2019 verilerine g\u00f6re, Mardin\u2019in n\u00fcfusu 838.7782dir. G\u00fcney Anadolu B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nin, Dicle B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde yer al\u0131r ve Suriye\u2019yle s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 vard\u0131r. Mardin\u2019in y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc 8.858 kilometre ve rak\u0131m\u0131 1.083 metredir. Mardin valisi Mustafa Yaman, il plaka kodu 47\u2019dir. T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu (TUIK) 4 \u015eubat 2020 verilerine g\u00f6re, Mardin\u2019in 10 il\u00e7e ve belediyesi ve 696 k\u00f6y\u00fc vard\u0131r. Artuklu, Darge\u00e7it, Derik, K\u0131z\u0131ltepe, Maz\u0131da\u011f\u0131, Midyat, Nusaybin, \u00d6merli, Savur ve Ye\u015filli, Mardin\u2019in il\u00e7eleridir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin\u2019de, uluslaras\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctler taraf\u0131ndan k\u00fclt\u00fcr miras\u0131 olarak kabul edilen tarihi yap\u0131lar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Mardin, farkl\u0131 inan\u00e7 ve etnik k\u00f6kenlere ev sahipli\u011fi yapan bir \u015fehirdir. Bu \u015fehirde sinagog, manast\u0131r, kilise ve camileri yan yana g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Mardin, \u0130pek Yolu rotas\u0131nda yer al\u0131r bu sebeple Mardin\u2019de pek \u00e7ok kervansaray ve han bulunur. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin\u2019in K\u0131sa Tarihi<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

Mardin\u2019in Arap\u00e7a kaynaklardaki ad\u0131 M\u00e2rid\u00een , S\u00fcryanice kaynaklardaki ad\u0131 Marde ve K\u00fcrt\u00e7e kaynaklardaki ad\u0131 M\u00eard\u00een\u2019dir. Bu ismin kayna\u011f\u0131na dair farkl\u0131 teoriler bulunur . Baz\u0131lar\u0131 bu ismin 3. Y\u00fczy\u0131lda\u00a0 <\/span>Arde\u015fir\u2019den Mardin\u2019e gelen cesur bir halk olan Mardelerden geldi\u011fini savunur. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 da Mardin\u2019in, \u2018\u2019kaleler\u2019\u2019 anlam\u0131na gelen Merdin\u2019den geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yler. Bug\u00fcn kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z isim ise \u015fehrin Arap\u00e7a ismi \u2018\u2019M\u00e2rid\u00een\u2019\u2019 den gelmektedir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir tarihe sahiptir. Artuk \u00dcniversitesi b\u00f6lgesinde yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131larda, \u015fehrin tarihinin Paleolitik zamanlara dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren bulutulara rastlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mardin ad\u0131 ilk kez 4. Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Romal\u0131 tarih\u00e7i Ammianus Marcellinus taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mardin 1085 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sel\u00e7uklu h\u00fckm\u00fcne girmi\u015f, 1103 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise Artuklulular taraf\u0131ndan fethedilmi\u015ftir. 1517 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir Osmanl\u0131 \u015fehri olmu\u015ftur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin\u2019de Gezilecek Yerler<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

Mardin pek \u00e7ok k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve medeniyete ev sahipli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015f, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en g\u00fczel \u015fehirlerinden biridir. Camileri, kiliseleri, manast\u0131r ve kendine has mimariyse g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gereken bir yerdir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin Kalesi<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u2018\u2019Kartal Yuvas\u0131\u2019\u2019 olarak da bilinen Mardin kalesi 1600 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir tarihe sahiptir ve tarih boyunca pek \u00e7ok medeniyete ev sahipli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kalenin ne zaman in\u015fa edildi\u011fi tam olarak bilinmemektedir ama 10. Y\u00fczy\u0131lda in\u015fa edildi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Mardin Kalesi\u2019nin harika bir Mezopotamya Ovas\u0131 manzaras\u0131 vard\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

Deyrulzafaran Manast\u0131r\u0131<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Manast\u0131r Mardin\u2019e 5 kilometre mesafede bulunur. Deyrulzafaran Manast\u0131r\u0131 bir S\u00fcryani manast\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde S\u00fcryaniler bu manast\u0131rda ibadet etmeye devam etmektedir. Bu manast\u0131r, \u015fehirdeki S\u00fcryani toplulu\u011funu temsil eden en eski yap\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in Mardin i\u00e7i olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir. Manast\u0131rda 52 S\u00fcryani patri\u011finin mezarlar\u0131 bulunur. Manast\u0131r S\u00fcryaniler taraf\u0131ndan g\u00fcne\u015f tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 olarak in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Zinciriye Medresesi<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Medrese Mardin\u2019in merkezinde bulunur ve Mardin\u2019deki son Artuklu sultan\u0131, Melik Necmettin \u0130sa taraf\u0131ndan 1385 y\u0131l\u0131nda in\u015fa ettirilmi\u015ftir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mor Benham ( K\u0131rklar) Kilisesi<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Bu kilise, Mor Benham ve k\u0131z karde\u015fi Saro i\u00e7in in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bir Ortodoks kilisesi olarak hizmet vermektedir ve 1293 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri S\u00fcryaniler taraf\u0131ndan ibadethane olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. 1799 y\u0131l\u0131nda kilisede bir okul a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve e\u011fitime 1928 y\u0131l\u0131na dek devam edilmi\u015ftir. Kilise erken Hristiyan yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerinden biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kas\u0131miye Medresesi<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Kas\u0131miye Medresesi, Mardin\u2019deki en b\u00fcy\u00fck yap\u0131lardan biridir ve \u015fehir merkezinde bulunur. Yap\u0131m\u0131na 12. Y\u00fczy\u0131lda ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f ve yap\u0131m\u0131 15. Y\u00fczy\u0131lda tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hem dini bir merkez, hem de t\u0131p okulu olarak kullan\u0131lan bu medresenin 800 y\u0131ldan \u00f6tesine dayanan bir tarihi vard\u0131r. <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin Ulu Cami<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Mardin\u2019in bir sembol\u00fc olan Ulu Cami, Cami-i Kebir olarak da bilinir. Caminin tarihi Artuklu zamanlar\u0131na dayanmaktad\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin Dara Antik Kenti<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Dara Antik Kenti, Mardin\u2019e 30 kilometre uzakl\u0131kta bulunan O\u011fuz K\u00f6y\u00fc\u2019nde bulunur. Bu antik kent, Mezopotomya\u2019daki en \u00f6nemli yerle\u015fim yerlerinden biri olarak kabul edilir. Dara Antik Kenti, Mezopotamya\u2019n\u0131n Efes\u2019i olarak da bilinir. 505 y\u0131l\u0131nda, \u0130mparator Anastasius taraf\u0131ndan do\u011fu s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 korumak ad\u0131na askeri bir \u00fcs olarak in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin M\u00fczesi<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Mardin M\u00fczesi 1895 y\u0131l\u0131nda, d\u00f6nemin Antakya Patri\u011fi \u0130gnatios Benham Banni taraf\u0131ndan bir S\u00fcryani Katolik Patrikhanesi olarak in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir. Tarih boyunca, ibadethane, askeri \u00fcs ve t\u0131p merkezi olarak hizmet vermi\u015ftir. 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda, S\u00fcryani Katolik Patrikhanesi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan restorasyon sonucu, m\u00fcze olmu\u015ftur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mor Gabriel ( Deyrulumur) Manast\u0131r\u0131<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Midyat il\u00e7esine 23 kilometre uzakl\u0131kta, G\u00fcng\u00f6ren k\u00f6y\u00fcnde bulunur. Mardin\u2019deki S\u00fcryaniler i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli ibadethanelerden biridir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Surur Han\u0131<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Mardin\u2019in merkezinde bulunur. 17 ya da 18. Y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan in\u015fa edildi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Meryem Ana Kilisesi ve Patrikhanesi<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Mardin\u2019deki S\u00fcryani Katolikler i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli yerlerden biridir. 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda m\u00fcze olmu\u015ftur. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin Evleri<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Maz\u0131 Da\u011f\u0131 eteklerinde bulunan bu tarihi evler g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye de\u011ferdir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Peyzaj Alan\u0131<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Bu tarihi yer, co\u011frafi g\u00fczelli\u011fiyle sizi b\u00fcy\u00fclecektir ve g\u00f6rmeye de\u011ferdir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Zeynel Abidin Cami ve Mor Yakup Kilisesi<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Bu iki yap\u0131, Nusaybin il\u00e7esinde, Suriye s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndan yaln\u0131zca 250 metre uzakta bulunur. \u0130kisi de UNESCO ge\u00e7ici d\u00fcnya miras\u0131 listesindedir ve birlikte ya\u015fayan iki farkl\u0131 din ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn en g\u00fczel temsillerinden biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrler. <\/span><\/p>\n

Mardin\u2019e Nas\u0131l Gidilir?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

Mardin\u2019e, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin farkl\u0131 \u015fehirlerinden otob\u00fcsle ula\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. \u0130stanbul- Mardin aras\u0131 1448 kilometredir ve \u00f6zel ara\u00e7la yakla\u015f\u0131k 21 saat s\u00fcrer. Mardin\u2019e trenle ula\u015f\u0131m m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. \u015eehre gitmenin en kolay yolu havayoludur. Mardin Havaliman\u0131, Mardin \u015fehir merkezine 20 kilometre uzaktad\u0131r ve 1999 y\u0131l\u0131nda hizmete girmi\u015ftir. \u0130stanbul, Ankara ve \u0130zmir\u2019den, Mardin\u2019e her g\u00fcn d\u00fczenli u\u00e7u\u015f yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mardin City Presentation Mardin is a county of Turkey and the 26th most crowded city of the country. Regarding the 2019 reports, it has a population of 838.778 people. It\u2019s<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13369,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2383],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-tanitimi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13368"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13368\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}