{"id":13682,"date":"2020-04-22T12:51:35","date_gmt":"2020-04-22T09:51:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=13682"},"modified":"2020-04-22T12:51:35","modified_gmt":"2020-04-22T09:51:35","slug":"gerund-phrase-konu-anlatimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/gerund-phrase-konu-anlatimi\/","title":{"rendered":"Gerund Phrase Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

https:\/\/youtu.be\/DOWEdvW_QT0<\/p>\n

\u201cGerund\u201d, bir fiilin k\u00f6k\u00fcne -ing getirilerek olu\u015fturulan ve isim g\u00f6revi g\u00f6ren fiildir ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019de kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 fiildir.<\/p>\n

Biting nails is a bad habit.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Jeremain likes playing piano more than anyone else.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Being trust-worthy is highly important these days.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
USE OF GERUNDS<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
In noun compounds<\/td>\nDancing shoes \/ Horse riding \/ Chewing gum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
As the subject of a clause<\/td>\nClimbing Himalayas is the most exciting experience I have ever had.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
As the subject complement<\/td>\nMy brother\u2019s biggest hobby is building car in his garage.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
After certain verbs (As direct object)<\/td>\nMany people hate being criticized.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
After prepositions<\/td>\nI am against using cigarettes, especially in interiors.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
After verbs with prepositions<\/td>\nIf you carry on exercising, you will get fit in a month or so.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
After adjectives with prepositions<\/td>\nHe is sorry about cheating in the exam.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
After nouns with prepositions<\/td>\nShe has a fear of being in the full dark.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Gerunds with some common phrases<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    \n
  • go + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Go + swimming \/ jogging \/ fishing \/ hunting \/ running \/ sightseeing \/ skiing \/ skating \/ dancing \/ camping<\/p>\n

    Why don\u2019t we go camping tomorrow?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • by + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      You can stay up late by drinking coffee.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      • without + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        You can live without eating anything for several weeks, but you can survive only a few days without drinking water.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • spend \/ waste + something + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          You should not waste your time playing on the computer.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

          I spend most of my time working.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

          Do not waste your energy trying to fix this tap; I have called the plumber.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          • sit \/ stand \/ lie + somewhere + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            He lay on the beach dreaming.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

            Achille was sitting in the balcony waiting for his son.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            • It is\/was + a waste of time \/ energy \/ money + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              It is a waste of energy teaching her maths; she doesn\u2019t understand anything.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

              It was a waste of time watching this film. It was very boring.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              • Subject + be + (not) worth + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                This derby is worth watching.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                This old car is not worth spending so much money; you can not even start the engine.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                • It is\/was no good \/ It is\/was no use + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  It is no good apologizing now.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                  It was no use trying to open the door; it was stuck.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • There is no point (in) + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    There is no point in calling her again and again as she will not answer the phone.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • busy + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      I can not do your hair, for I am busy washing the dishes.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • have a good time \/ nice time \/ hard time \/ trouble \/ fun \/ difficulty + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        We used to have a wonderful time playing in our tree house when we were kids.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                        Some people have difficulty adapting themselves to work after a long relaxing holiday.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • can not help \/ could not help \/ V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          As the film was extremely boring, she could not help sleeping. (Uyumaktan kendini alamamak)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • Feel like + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            Yesterday I ate chicken, so I do not eating chicken today.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • What about \/ How about + V-ing?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              What about going to Rio next summer?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • can not stand \/ can not bear + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                I can not stand dealing with irresponsible people.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                                My father can not bear listening to rap music.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • instead of + V-ing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  I wish I were lying on the beach instead of listening to this boring lecture.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  \u0130ngilizce\u2019de kendinden sonra \u201cgerund\u201d kullan\u0131lan belli ba\u015fl\u0131 fiiller vard\u0131r. Bunlar:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                                  VERB + GERUND<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Admit (to)<\/td>\nThe students admitted cheating in the exam.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Adore<\/td>\nMy grandfather adores listening the sound of the waves.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Anticipate<\/td>\nMolly anticipates getting a promotion.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Appreciate<\/td>\nI appreciate your keeping silent.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Avoid<\/td>\nYou should avoid drinking too much coffee.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Complete<\/td>\nMy mother completed reading \u201c\u015eu \u00c7\u0131lg\u0131n T\u00fcrkler\u201d in 3 days.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Consider<\/td>\nI sometimes consider living abroad.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Delay<\/td>\nThe boss delayed giving us a pay rise.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Deny<\/td>\nThe woman denies committing the crime.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Detest<\/td>\nMy sister detests watching documentaries.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Discuss<\/td>\nThey discussed moving to a larger office.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Dislike<\/td>\nMany people dislike being stared at.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Enjoy<\/td>\nDid you enjoy spending time with your cousins?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Endure<\/td>\nI can not endure his complaining all the time.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Envisage<\/td>\nIt is hard to envisage working as the CEO of a company.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Fancy<\/td>\nKirsten does not fancy going to crowded parties.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Finish<\/td>\nThe gardener has not finished cutting the grass yet.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Give up<\/td>\nYou should give up consuming sweet and fatty foods.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Hate<\/td>\nMarla hates eating meat.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Imagine<\/td>\nCan you imagine driving an F1 car?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Include<\/td>\nThis job inclued being very careful and alert.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Involve<\/td>\nTrading involves risk taking.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Justify<\/td>\nHow did Brandon justify his being innocent?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Keep<\/td>\nWhy do you keep doing the same mistakes over and over again?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Mention<\/td>\nDo not mention going to that resturant again.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Mind<\/td>\nMy friend never minds working in a noisy environment.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Postpone<\/td>\nYou had better not postpone replying in a noisty environment.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Practise<\/td>\nYou need to practise cooking every day.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Quit<\/td>\nMason will quit smoking in a month, I believe that.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Remember<\/td>\nYou need to remember calling your coach tomorrow.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Recall \/ recollect<\/td>\nDo you recall listening to this song when we were kids?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Recommend<\/td>\nI can easily recommed watching this YouTube channel about cars.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Report<\/td>\nI reported cheating someone in game whenever I saw it.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Resent<\/td>\nMy girlfriend resent calling her like that.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Resist<\/td>\nI still resist using this phone even after 6 years.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Risk<\/td>\nYou risk losing your job or you will never up a stage in your life.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Suggest<\/td>\nCarla suggests drinking 2 liters of water every day.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                  Tolerate<\/td>\nMy grandparent can not tolerate high volume since they are old.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n