{"id":13841,"date":"2020-04-22T12:04:50","date_gmt":"2020-04-22T09:04:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=13841"},"modified":"2020-04-22T12:04:50","modified_gmt":"2020-04-22T09:04:50","slug":"indicative-mood-konu-anlatimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/indicative-mood-konu-anlatimi\/","title":{"rendered":"Indicative Mood Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Indicative Mood Nedir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile \u201chaber kipi\u201d, di\u011fer pek \u00e7ok dilde de oldu\u011fu gibi \u0130ngilizce\u2019de ger\u00e7ekleri, durumlar\u0131, fikirleri ve sorular\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan dilbilgisel bir mood\u2019dur. \u0130ngilizce\u2019de ayn\u0131 zamanda \u201crealis mood\u201d olarak da bilinir.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman (past tense), \u015fimdiki zaman (present tense) ve gelecek zaman (future tense) kipleriyle kullan\u0131lan bu kip, durum bildiren (declarative) ve soru \u00a0(interrogative) kal\u0131plar\u0131nda s\u0131kl\u0131kla kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

Atakan graduated last year with bachelor\u2019s degree in linguistics.<\/em><\/p>\n

(Past indicative, yani ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman haber kipi ile declarative, yani durum bildiren bir t\u00fcmce)<\/em><\/p>\n

He is cleaning his car in his new garage.<\/em><\/p>\n

(Present indicative, yani \u015fimdiki zaman haber kipi ile declarative, yani durum bildiren bir t\u00fcmce)<\/em><\/p>\n

Are you going to visit your mother tomorrow?<\/em><\/p>\n

(Future indicative, yani gelecek zaman haber kipi ile interrogative, yani soru y\u00f6nelten bir t\u00fcmce)<\/em><\/p>\n

Indicative Mood\u2019un Kullan\u0131m Alanlar\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Indicative mood, pek \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 yap\u0131larda ve zamanlarda kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kar. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sat\u0131rlarda declarative ve interrogative t\u00fcmcelerin past indicative, present indicative ve future indicative halleriyle kullan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6receksiniz.<\/p>\n

Past indicative<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Past indicative ile kurulan t\u00fcmceler, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fananlar\u0131 ya da ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131lanlar\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Past indicative formunda declarative t\u00fcmceler<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Simple past tense ve past perfect tense ile kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f ve bitmi\u015f olaylar\u0131, past continuous tense ve past perfect continuous tense ile kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f, devam etmi\u015f aksiyonlar\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Timo left the house for the last time and then he went to the airport. (Past simple)<\/em><\/p>\n

They had lived in Japan for a year before they came back to Turkey. (Past perfect tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

Justine was looking for an online solution for her problems with PC. (Past continuous tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

I had been studying English literature at the time, but my main interest was linguistics. (Past perfect continuous tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

Past indicative formunda interrogative t\u00fcmceler<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f \u00e7e\u015fitli olaylar\u0131 sorgulamak ve \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Did you finish your homework yesterday? (Past simple tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

Had Dirk went to training when he was a kid? (Past perfect tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

Were you working on your new order when Roberto showed up? (Past continuous tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

What had she been doing when all of these happened? (Past perfect continuous tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

Present indicative<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Present indicative ile kurulan t\u00fcmceler \u015fu an ya\u015fanan, ya\u015fanmak \u00fczere olan ya da ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131lan durumlar\u0131 ifade eder.<\/p>\n

Present indicative formunda declarative t\u00fcmceler<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Present simple ve present perfect tense ile kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u015fu an ya\u015fanan ya da yak\u0131n gelecekte ya\u015fanacak olan olaylar\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in, present continuous ve present perfect ile kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise deneyimleri ya da ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fanmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve h\u00e2l\u00e2 devam eden olaylar\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

My father takes his lunch from home to work every day. (Present simple tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

I am writing a novel these days. (Present continuous tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

I have been in Finland before, but I would like to revisit. (Present perfect tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

I have been waiting for Jane since morning. (Present perfect continuous tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

Present indicative formunda interrogative t\u00fcmceler<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Present tense kullan\u0131larak \u015fu an ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmekte olan ya da yak\u0131n zaman i\u00e7inde ger\u00e7ele\u015fecek olan durumlar hakk\u0131nda soru sorulur.<\/p>\n

What kinds of book do you normally read? (Present simple tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

What is Maeve doing right now? (Present continuous tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

Have your heard the news this morning? (Present perfect tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

What have you been doing these days? (Present perfect continuous tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

Future indicative<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ya\u015fanacak, ya\u015fanmas\u0131 beklenen ya da ya\u015fanaca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131lan durumlar\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Present ve past tense\u2019in aksine, future tense\u2019in kendine ait bir fiil \u00e7ekimi bulunmaz. Bunun yerine, will ya da be going to + verb formunda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Future indicative formunda declarative t\u00fcmceler<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Future tense kullan\u0131larak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek olan ya da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi beklenen olaylar ve durumlar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

I will try to be more patient with children. (Future simple tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

Mabel is going to announce his new album later in the year. (Future continuous tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

Future indicative formunda interrogative t\u00fcmceler<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Future tense kullan\u0131larak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek olan ya da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi beklenen olaylar ve durumlar hakk\u0131nda soru sormak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Will they arrive on time? (Future simple tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

What are you going to write about for your thesis? (Future continuous tense)<\/em><\/p>\n

https:\/\/youtu.be\/mmzmIR6FMTI<\/p>\n