{"id":15042,"date":"2020-04-27T18:08:19","date_gmt":"2020-04-27T15:08:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=15042"},"modified":"2020-04-27T18:08:19","modified_gmt":"2020-04-27T15:08:19","slug":"gobeklitepe-ingilizce-tanitimi-kisa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/gobeklitepe-ingilizce-tanitimi-kisa\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00f6beklitepe \u0130ngilizce Tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 (K\u0131sa)"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00f6beklitepe Presentation<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe is located 22 kilometres northeast of \u015eanl\u0131urfa, near \u00d6rencik village. It\u2019s the most ancient cultic structures ensemble of the world. These structures are formed in a T shape. It\u2019s believed that these structures are from the pre-pottery neolithic age. So it means that the history of G\u00f6beklitepe dates back to 11.600 years ago.\u00a0 <\/span>All this information and the digs that have been made around the region show that G\u00f6beklitepe is so unique in the world. Regarding that, G\u00f6beklitepe was added to UNESCO Temporary World Heritage List in 2011 and in 2018 it was added to the World Heritage List. It\u2019s possible to see the Taurus Mountains and Karacada\u011f besides \u015eanl\u0131urfa plateau, F\u0131rat lowland and Harran lowland from G\u00f6beklitepe hill. <\/span><\/p>\n

History of G\u00f6beklitepe<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe was discovered in 1962, during surface research made by Istanbul and Chicago Universities. It was then defined as a V52 Neolithic Settlement. The real importance of the region was shown with the digs that were made after 1994. <\/span><\/p>\n

What Have Been Found in G\u00f6beklitepe?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

There are 4 layers in G\u00f6beklitepe that have been found. Klaus Schmidt, who was the president of the digs, talks about a 2nd and 3rd layer besides the main surface layer. <\/span><\/p>\n

Architecture<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

No architecture structure that could be thought as a house has been found in G\u00f6beklitepe. It was mostly memorial type cultic structures that have been found. The geophysics researches show that around 300 obelisks were used in the structures founded in G\u00f6beklitepe. There are shapes in the rocky plateaus near the region and the aim of these shapes are not known. The most important finds were discovered in the third layer during the first 3-4 years of the digs. Lately, some fragmented human bones were also found. <\/span><\/p>\n

An Important Archeological Site<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe is under the protection of the law of protecting cultural and natural existences, number 2863. It\u2019s an important archaeological site. <\/span><\/p>\n

How to Go to G\u00f6beklitepe?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

There are direct flights from \u0130zmir, \u0130stanbul and Ankara to \u015eanl\u0131urfa where G\u00f6beklitepe is located every day. Now that you are in \u015eanl\u0131urfa, you can hire a car to go to G\u00f6beklitepe or join a cultural tour to go there. There are also buses going to G\u00f6beklitepe from the city centre. You can take bus number 100 to go to G\u00f6beklitepe and it takes around 2 hours from the city centre.<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe Tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe, \u015eanl\u0131urfa\u2019n\u0131n 22 kilometre kuzeydo\u011fusunda, \u00d6rencik k\u00f6y\u00fc yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda bulunur. G\u00f6beklitepe, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski k\u00fclt yap\u0131lar toplulu\u011fudur. Bu yap\u0131lar T \u015feklinde konumlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n, \u00e7\u00f6mlek \u00f6ncesi cilal\u0131 ta\u015f devrine ait oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Yani G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019nin tarihi, 11.600 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar dayan\u0131r. T\u00fcm bu bilgiler ve alanda yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131lar, G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019yi e\u015fsiz k\u0131lar. Bunun sonucu olarak, 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda, G\u00f6beklitepe UNESCO Ge\u00e7ici D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Listesi\u2019ne eklenmi\u015f ve 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda, kal\u0131c\u0131 listeye girmi\u015ftir. G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019den Toros da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131, Karacada\u011f\u2019\u0131, \u015eanl\u0131urfa platosunu, F\u0131rat ovas\u0131n\u0131 ve Harran ovas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. <\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019nin Tarihi<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe 1962 y\u0131l\u0131nda, \u015eikago ve \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitelerinin ortak y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir y\u00fczey ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ke\u015ffedilmi\u015f ve v52 Neolitik Yerle\u015fim alan\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019nin \u00f6nem kazanmas\u0131 ise, 1994 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanan kaz\u0131lar sonucunda olmu\u015ftur. <\/span><\/p>\n

Buluntular <\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019de 4 tabaka bulunmu\u015ftur. Yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131lara ba\u015fkanl\u0131k eden Kalus Schmidt, ana tabaka d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda 2. Ve 3. Tabakalar\u0131n da oldu\u011fundan bahsetmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mimari<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019de ev olarak nitelendirilebilecek hi\u00e7bir mimari yap\u0131ya rastlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019de genelde, an\u0131tsal yap\u0131lar bulunmu\u015ftur. Yap\u0131lan jeofizik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sonucunda, G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019deki yap\u0131larda 300 dikilita\u015f\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019nin etraf\u0131ndaki kayal\u0131k platolarda baz\u0131 \u015fekillere rastlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ama bu \u015fekillerin ne ama\u00e7la yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmemektedir. G\u00f6beklitepe bulunan en \u00f6nemli buluntular, kaz\u0131lar\u0131n ilk 3-4 y\u0131l\u0131nda bulunmu\u015ftur. Bu kaz\u0131lar s\u0131ras\u0131nda, fragmante olmu\u015f insan kemiklerine de rastlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6nemli Bir Arkeolojik Alan<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe, 2863 say\u0131l\u0131, K\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve Do\u011fal varl\u0131klar\u0131 koruma kanunu kapsam\u0131nda korunan, \u00f6nemli bir arkeolojik yap\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019ye Nas\u0131l Gidilir? <\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019nin bulundu\u011fu \u015eanl\u0131urfa\u2019ya, \u0130zmir, Ankara ve \u0130stanbul\u2019dan her g\u00fcn d\u00fczenli u\u00e7ak ve otob\u00fcs seferleri yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u015eanl\u0131urfa\u2019ya vard\u0131ktan sonra, bir ara\u00e7 kiralayarak ya da k\u00fclt\u00fcrel turlara kat\u0131larak G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019ye gidebilirsiniz. Ayr\u0131ca \u015fehir merkezinden, 100 numaral\u0131 otob\u00fcse binerek de G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019ye ula\u015fabilirsiniz. Bu otob\u00fcsle G\u00f6beklitepe\u2019ye gitmek yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 saat s\u00fcrmektedir. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00f6beklitepe Presentation G\u00f6beklitepe is located 22 kilometres northeast of \u015eanl\u0131urfa, near \u00d6rencik village. It\u2019s the most ancient cultic structures ensemble of the world. These structures are formed in a T<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15043,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2383],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-tanitimi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15042"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15042\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}