{"id":1801,"date":"2016-10-25T16:07:09","date_gmt":"2016-10-25T13:07:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=1801"},"modified":"2018-09-26T11:35:03","modified_gmt":"2018-09-26T08:35:03","slug":"ingilizce-tenseler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/ingilizce-tenseler\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngilizce Tenseler"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130ngilizce derslerinin olmazsa olmazlar\u0131ndand\u0131r tenseler. \u0130lkokul, ortaokul, lise, \u00fcniversite ve mezuniyet sonras\u0131 hi\u00e7 fark etmek. Mutlaka ama mutlaka kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p \u201cbak bu kural\u0131 unuttun\u201d diye can\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 s\u0131karlar. Onlarda form\u00fcl, sayfalarca yaz\u0131l\u0131p hi\u00e7bir zaman tam ezberlenememi\u015f d\u00fczensiz fiiller ve daha nicesi&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Peki yapan nas\u0131l yap\u0131yor? Sadece biz de\u011fil b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnya \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011freniyor. Onlar nas\u0131l ezberliyor, \u00f6\u011freniyor bu kurallar\u0131? Tamam belki onlar\u0131n kendi taktikleri vard\u0131r. Peki yok mudur bunun bir b\u00fct\u00fcn tenseleri kapsayan ufak bir \u00f6zeti \u015f\u00f6yle bu konuyu defalarca i\u015flemi\u015f olsak bile a\u00e7\u0131p a\u00e7\u0131p tekrar edebilece\u011fimiz?<\/p>\n<p>Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda size tam da bunu sunuyoruz: \u0130ngilizce\u2019de b\u00fct\u00fcn tenseleri kapsayan bir \u00f6zet. Her bir tense i\u00e7inde uzun uzad\u0131ya ayr\u0131nt\u0131ya girmeyece\u011fiz, ba\u015ftan uyaral\u0131m. Tenseleri detayl\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in her bir zamana \u00f6zel yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yaz\u0131lar\u0131 okuyabilirsiniz. Bu yaz\u0131 tamamen t\u00fcm tenselerin dev \u00f6zeti olacak.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1825 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/ingilizce-tenseler.jpg\" alt=\"ingilizce-tenseler\" width=\"2597\" height=\"1533\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Simple Present ( Geni\u015f Zaman \u2013 Klasik )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hangi Durumda Kullanmal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde olan olaylar, al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar, genel ge\u00e7er do\u011frular<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/p>\n<p>I work hard. She works hard, too.<\/p>\n<p>I don\u2019t work hard. She does not work hard, either.<\/p>\n<p>Do I work hard? I don\u2019t know, but she does!<\/p>\n<p>\u0130pucu Kelimeler<\/p>\n<p>Always, \u00a0every (day, time vs.), never, normally, often, seldom, sometimes<\/p>\n<p><strong>Present Progressive, Present Continuous ( \u015eimdiki Zaman \u2013 Progressive )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hangi Durumda Kullanmal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>Tam \u015fu anda olan olaylar, belli bir zaman dilimiyle k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 eylemler, \u00f6nceden kat\u0131l\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f planlar<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/p>\n<p>He is running around the town now.<\/p>\n<p>She is not running around the town now.<\/p>\n<p>Are they running around the town now?<\/p>\n<p>\u0130pucu Kelimeler<\/p>\n<p>At the moment, just, just now, now, Listen!, Look!, right now<\/p>\n<p><strong>Simple Past ( Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman \u2013 Klasik )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hangi Durumda Kullanmal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ba\u015flayan ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fte biten olaylar.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/p>\n<p>He asked for it.<\/p>\n<p>She did not ask for it.<\/p>\n<p>Did you ask for it?<\/p>\n<p>\u0130pucu Kelimeler<\/p>\n<p>Yesterday, 5 minutes ago, in 1981, the other day, last Thursday<\/p>\n<p><strong>Past Progressive, Past Continuous ( Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman \u2013 Progressive )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hangi Durumda Kullanmal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>Olay ge\u00e7mi\u015fte oldu, ama ben olay\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fte uzun bir zamana yay\u0131larak olmu\u015f oldu\u011funu vurgulamak istedim. Ya da ge\u00e7mi\u015fte birden fazla olay oldu, biri di\u011ferinden uzundu, ben de uzun olan i\u00e7in bu zaman\u0131 kulland\u0131m.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/p>\n<p>It was barking all night.<\/p>\n<p>He was not speaking a single word for days.<\/p>\n<p>Were they looking at us all this time?<\/p>\n<p>\u0130pucu Kelimeler<\/p>\n<p>When, while, as long as<\/p>\n<p><strong>Present Perfect Simple ( Geni\u015f Zaman \u2013 Perfect )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hangi Durumda Kullanmal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>Eylem ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ba\u015flad\u0131 ama az \u00f6nce bitti ya da g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Eylem ge\u00e7mi\u015fte bitti ama etkisi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Eylem ben \u015fu anda bundan bahsedene kadar daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131, tam \u015fimdi oldu.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/p>\n<p>The baby has spoken her first word!<\/p>\n<p>I haven\u2019t seen him for 5 years.<\/p>\n<p>Have you gone mad?<\/p>\n<p>\u0130pucu Kelimeler<\/p>\n<p>Already, ever, just, never, not yet, so far, till now, up to now<\/p>\n<p><strong>Present Perfect Progressive ( Geni\u015f Zaman \u2013 Perfect Progressive )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hangi Durumda Kullanmal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>Eylem ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ba\u015flad\u0131 ama az \u00f6nce bitti ya da g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Eylem ge\u00e7mi\u015fte bitti ama etkisi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u00dcSTTEK\u0130NDEN FARKI: Konu\u015fman\u0131 \u00f6zellikle eylemi vurgulamak istedi.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/p>\n<p>She has been stalking you all day.<\/p>\n<p>They have not been seeing us for years.<\/p>\n<p>How long have I been writing?<\/p>\n<p>\u0130pucu Kelimeler<\/p>\n<p>All day, for 4 years, since 1981, how long?, the whole week<\/p>\n<p><strong>Past Perfect Simple ( Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman \u2013 Perfect )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hangi Durumda Kullanmal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>Eylem ge\u00e7mi\u015fte \u00e7ok uzun zaman \u00f6nce oldu. Ben bu eylemin ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki ba\u015fka bir eylemden \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini vurgulamak istedim.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/p>\n<p>Neanderthals had lived in this part of the world.<\/p>\n<p>I had not eaten yet.<\/p>\n<p>Had they never singed before? Interesting.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130pucu Kelimeler<\/p>\n<p>All day, for 4 years, since 1981, how long?, the whole week<\/p>\n<p><strong>Past Perfect Progressive ( Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman \u2013 Perfect Progressive )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hangi Durumda Kullanmal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>Eylem ge\u00e7mi\u015fte \u00e7ok uzun zaman \u00f6nce oldu. Ben bu eylemin ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki ba\u015fka bir eylemden \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini vurgulamak istedim. Ek olarak bir de eylemin ne kadar uzun s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc vurgulamak istedim.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/p>\n<p>Neanderthals had been living in this part of the world for ages.<\/p>\n<p>She had not been working hard for before she got fired.<\/p>\n<p>Had mom been cleaning the house all along?<\/p>\n<p>\u0130pucu Kelimeler<\/p>\n<p>For, since, the whole day, all day<\/p>\n<p><strong>Future \u00a0Simple ( will )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hangi Durumda Kullanmal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>\u015eu anki eylemlerden etkilenmeyecek gelecekteki eylemler. \u00d6ylesine verilmi\u015f kararlar. Gelecek hakk\u0131ndaki varsay\u0131mlar.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/p>\n<p>I will definitely graduate this\u00a0 year.<\/p>\n<p>He will not attend to the ceremony.<\/p>\n<p>Will we win the match tomorrow?<\/p>\n<p>\u0130pucu Kelimeler<\/p>\n<p>Tomorrow, next (time, day vs.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Future Simple ( going to )<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Hangi Durumda Kullanmal\u0131?<\/p>\n<p>Gelecek hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nceden planlanm\u0131\u015f olaylar. Geleceke dair mant\u0131kl\u0131 varsay\u0131mlar.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/p>\n<p>She is going to visit us at around noon.<\/p>\n<p>I am not going to go to the concert.<\/p>\n<p>Is it going to snow next week? The weather is too cold!<\/p>\n<p>\u0130pucu Kelimeler<\/p>\n<p>In one year, next week, tomorrow<\/p>\n<p>G\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz gibi her tense ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 kurallara sahip. E\u011fer \u00f6\u011frenciyseniz ve \u0130ngilizce dilbilgisi s\u0131navlar\u0131na haz\u0131rlan\u0131yorsan\u0131z fiil ne t\u00fcr durumlarda nas\u0131l \u00e7ekimlenir \u00f6\u011frenmekte fayda var. Fakat e\u011fer amac\u0131n\u0131z aktif olarak \u0130ngilizce konu\u015fmak, okumak ve yazmak ise, tenselerin kullan\u0131m durumlar\u0131na dikkat etmeniz yeterli. Elbette dilbilgisi kurallar\u0131 da \u00f6nemli, ama \u00f6nceli\u011finiz do\u011fru tense\u2019i do\u011fru zamanda kullanmak olmal\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130ngilizce derslerinin olmazsa olmazlar\u0131ndand\u0131r tenseler. \u0130lkokul, ortaokul, lise, \u00fcniversite ve mezuniyet sonras\u0131 hi\u00e7 fark etmek. Mutlaka ama mutlaka kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p \u201cbak bu kural\u0131 unuttun\u201d diye can\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 s\u0131karlar. Onlarda form\u00fcl, sayfalarca<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1825,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[341],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-dersleri"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1801"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1801\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}