{"id":2268,"date":"2016-11-22T17:09:33","date_gmt":"2016-11-22T15:09:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=2268"},"modified":"2018-09-26T11:27:32","modified_gmt":"2018-09-26T08:27:32","slug":"determiners","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/determiners\/","title":{"rendered":"DETERMINERS \u2013 \u0130ngilizce Belirte\u00e7ler"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Evet, geldik \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011frenen herkesin bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc tam olarak anlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ama her yerde de inad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan o korku filmi temal\u0131 konuya: determiners!<\/p>\n<p>Gerek konu\u015furken gerek yazarken hep stres dolu sorgu anlar\u0131 ya\u015far\u0131z: \u201c\u015fimdi biz buna the m\u0131 koyuyorduk nap\u0131yorduk ya?\u201d Bu gerilim dolu anlar\u0131 biraz olsun dindirmek, \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011frenen sizleri bu stresten kurtarmak i\u00e7in \u201cdeterminers\u201d konulu bir yaz\u0131 haz\u0131rlad\u0131k.<\/p>\n<p>En gerilimli dakikalar \u201cthe\u201d ve \u201ca, an\u201d ikilisinden birini se\u00e7mekte ya\u015fansa da asl\u0131nda bir s\u00fcr\u00fc determiners var ve bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda her birine k\u0131saca de\u011finerek t\u00fcm belirte\u00e7leri \u00f6zetledik. Olur da derinlere inmek isterseniz baz\u0131 zorlu belirte\u00e7ler i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca bol detay bol \u00f6rnek i\u00e7eren yaz\u0131lar haz\u0131rlad\u0131k.<\/p>\n<p>Haz\u0131r m\u0131y\u0131z? Kemerlerimizi ba\u011flayal\u0131m ve \u201cdeterminers\u201d konulu uzun yolculu\u011fumuza ba\u015flayal\u0131m. Yolculuk sonunda bir \u201coh\u201d \u00e7ekecek, \u201cbu konu da kolaym\u0131\u015f be\u201d diyeceksiniz, s\u00f6z.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Definite Article: The<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Korkulu r\u00fcyam\u0131z the, nereye gelir nereye gelmez kestiremedi\u011fimiz o \u00fc\u00e7 harfli kelime. Ama inan\u0131n asl\u0131nda kolay bir konu. Daha konu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bize ipucu veriyor mesela: \u201cdefinite\u201d yani belirli, belirlenmi\u015f.<\/p>\n<p>Yani biz bu \u201cthe\u201d\u2019y\u0131 belirli, \u00f6nceden belirlenmi\u015f isimlerde kullan\u0131yoruz. The nerede kullan\u0131l\u0131r nerede kullan\u0131lmaz gelin beraber \u00f6rneklerde g\u00f6relim.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/pexels-photo-27411.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2269\" src=\"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/pexels-photo-27411.jpg\" alt=\"pexels-photo-27411\" width=\"940\" height=\"627\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/pexels-photo-27411.jpg 940w, https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/pexels-photo-27411-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/pexels-photo-27411-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Yesterday there was a girl asking about you. <strong>The girl<\/strong> wanted your phone number. (\u00f6nceden bahsi ge\u00e7en isimlerde)<\/li>\n<li>Excuse me, where is <strong>the post office<\/strong>? (\u00f6nceden bahsi ge\u00e7mese de bulunulan yerde yaln\u0131zca bir tane oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen, tahmin edilen isimlerde)<\/li>\n<li>She is <strong>the policewoman<\/strong> who caught that thief. (which, who gibi clause\u2019larla \u00f6zellikle belirtilen ya da tan\u0131mlanan ki\u015fi ya da nesnelerde)<\/li>\n<li><strong>The president<\/strong> would like to see you in his office tomorrow. ( e\u015fi benzeri olmayan ki\u015fi ya da nesnelerde)<\/li>\n<li>This is <strong>the best meal<\/strong> I have ever had in a long while. ( superlative\u2019lerde)<\/li>\n<li>That was <strong>the second time<\/strong> I had been fired from my job. (bir eylemi ka\u00e7 kez yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bildirirken verdi\u011finiz say\u0131larda)<\/li>\n<li><strong>The rich<\/strong> are cruel no matter in which country they are. (s\u0131fat ile yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve o s\u0131fat\u0131n anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir grubu belirten kelimelerde. Buna \u00fclke isimlerinden t\u00fcremi\u015f s\u0131fatlar da dahil, mesela \u201cThe British\u201d)<\/li>\n<li>There was a worldwide crisis in <strong>the 2000\u2019s<\/strong>. (zaman dilimini anlat\u0131rken)<\/li>\n<li>The only reason I am studying Chinese is because I really like Chinese culture. (\u201cthe only\u201d kal\u0131plar\u0131nda)<\/li>\n<li><strong>The Nile, the Netherlands, The Republic of Turkey, The New York Times, The Hilton, The Smiths, The Av\u015fars<\/strong> (tek bir yeri anlatan co\u011frafi yerlerde, \u00e7o\u011ful kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00fclkelerde, i\u00e7inde \u201crepublic\u201d ya da \u201cstate\u201d ge\u00e7en \u00fclke isimlerinde, gazete isimlerinde, \u00fcnl\u00fc bina ya da yer isimlerinde ve son olarak soyad\u0131 ile belirtti\u011fimiz o soyad\u0131na mensup aileleri anlat\u0131rken)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Indefinite Article: \u00a0A, An<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The kadar olmasa da, a-an ikilisi de bir gerilim yaratan konulardan. Kullan\u0131m yerlerini \u00f6rneklerle anlatal\u0131m ve unutmayal\u0131m: kelime sesliyle ba\u015flarsa \u201ca\u201d, sessizle ba\u015flarsa \u201can\u201d kullan\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n<p>Tabi kelimelerin okunu\u015funa g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini de unutmayal\u0131m, mesela \u201cuniversity\u201d sesli harfle ba\u015flasa da okunurken \u201cyu\u201d diye ba\u015flar, yani okunu\u015funda en ba\u015fta sessiz harf var gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden \u201ca university\u201d olur ve \u201can\u201d ALMAZ.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>This is <strong>a pen<\/strong>. (say\u0131labilen tekil isimlerde)<\/li>\n<li>I have finally found <strong>a job<\/strong>. (ilk defa bahsi ge\u00e7en bir \u015feyde)<\/li>\n<li>My dad is <strong>a milkman<\/strong>. ( mesleklerden bahsederken)<\/li>\n<li>I have a friend who is <strong>a Muslim<\/strong>.(tekil din ya da milletten bahsederken)<\/li>\n<li>Would you like to go to the cinema on <strong>a Saturday<\/strong>? ( belirli bir g\u00fcnden DE\u011e\u0130L herhangi bir g\u00fcnden bahsederken)<\/li>\n<li>What <strong>a wonderful world<\/strong>! ( what&#8230; such&#8230; kal\u0131plar\u0131yla olu\u015fturulan, hayret belirten phraselerde)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Demonstratives: This, That, These, Those<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0130\u015faret belirte\u00e7leri de en bilinen en kolay belirte\u00e7lerdendir. Yapman\u0131z gereken tek \u015fey i\u015faret etti\u011finiz ismin \u00f6n\u00fcne yukar\u0131daki d\u00f6rtl\u00fcden birini getirmek. Ha bir de, bu kelimelerimiz s\u0131fat da olur zamir de.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>This dog is mine. (yak\u0131nda ve tekilse)<\/li>\n<li>These are dogs. (tak\u0131nda ve \u00e7o\u011fulsa)<\/li>\n<li>That bird belongs to my friend. (uzakta ve tekilse)<\/li>\n<li>Those are birds over there. (uzakta ve \u00e7o\u011fulsa)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Pronouns and Possessive Determiners: My, Your, His, Her, Its, Our, Their<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Yine ister zamir\u00a0ister aitlik s\u0131fat\u0131 olabilen \u201cmy, your, his, her, its, our, their\u201d kelimelerimiz de sahiplik belirte\u00e7leri olarak ge\u00e7mekte.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>My family<\/strong> is a very happy one.<\/li>\n<li>That bag is <strong>mine<\/strong>, don\u2019t touch it.<\/li>\n<li>I have heard <strong>their son<\/strong> landed a job on Huawei, cool!<\/li>\n<li><strong>Theirs <\/strong>is that one over there, the one with black paint on.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Quantifiers: Enough, Any, Some, Most, A Lot Of, Many, Much, A Little, A Few <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Nicelik belirten s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin de belirte\u00e7 olduklar\u0131n\u0131 biliyor muydunuz? Sonu\u00e7ta onlar da nicelik belirtiyor, mant\u0131kl\u0131 asl\u0131nda.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Dou you have <strong>enough money<\/strong>?<\/li>\n<li>I have <strong>a lot of friends<\/strong> on Facebook.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Most people<\/strong> like drinking coffee, but I am a tea-drinker.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Numbers: One, Ten, Thirty<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Evet, say\u0131lar da belirte\u00e7lere giriyor. \u015ea\u015f\u0131rd\u0131n\u0131z m\u0131? \u0130lk \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fimde ben de \u015fa\u015f\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m, ama d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcnce say\u0131lar da say\u0131 belirtiyor, \u00e7ok da mant\u0131ks\u0131z de\u011fil.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I have <strong>ten days<\/strong> left to complete that project.<\/li>\n<li>Sam just bought <strong>thirty apples<\/strong>, he thinks one apple a day keeps to healthy and he will eat one every day this month!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Distributives: All, Both, Every, Each, Either, Neither, Half<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u00dcle\u015ftirme belirte\u00e7leri de hem s\u0131fat hem zamir\u00a0olabiliyor ve bahsi ge\u00e7en ismin eylemde nas\u0131l bir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 oldu\u011funu anlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Both of my parents<\/strong> support me in my decisions. <strong>Both<\/strong> love me.<\/li>\n<li><strong>All kids<\/strong> are innocent, we need to protect their innocence. <strong>All<\/strong> deserves protection.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Difference Words: Another, Other, The Other<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Farkl\u0131l\u0131k belirttikleri i\u00e7in belirte\u00e7ler konusunda yer alan bir di\u011fer konu da farkl\u0131l\u0131k bildiren kelimeler, yani \u201cdi\u011fer\u201d, \u201cdi\u011feri\u201d diye \u00e7evirdi\u011fimiz another, other ve the other kelimeleri.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sorry I am very busy, I have <strong>other things<\/strong> to do.<\/li>\n<li>Would you like to have <strong>another cup of tea<\/strong>, my dear?<\/li>\n<li>Where are <strong>the others<\/strong>? Why is the meeting room empty?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Belirte\u00e7lerle ilgili yaz\u0131m\u0131z da burada sonlan\u0131yor. Baz\u0131 zor belirte\u00e7lere \u00f6zel ayr\u0131ca yaz\u0131lar da haz\u0131rlad\u0131k, sitede biraz gezinip onlara da \u015f\u00f6yle bir bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Evet, geldik \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011frenen herkesin bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc tam olarak anlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ama her yerde de inad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan o korku filmi temal\u0131 konuya: determiners! Gerek konu\u015furken gerek yazarken hep stres dolu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2269,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[341],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2268","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-dersleri"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2268","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2268"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2268\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}