{"id":2273,"date":"2016-11-22T18:41:54","date_gmt":"2016-11-22T16:41:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=2273"},"modified":"2018-09-26T11:27:27","modified_gmt":"2018-09-26T08:27:27","slug":"definite-article-the","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/definite-article-the\/","title":{"rendered":"DEFINITE ARTICLE \u2013 \u0130ngilizcede \u201cThe\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Korkulu r\u00fcyam\u0131z the, nereye gelir nereye gelmez kestiremedi\u011fimiz o \u00fc\u00e7 harfli kelime. Nedense d\u00fczg\u00fcn br a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 olmayan, her \u0130ngilizce dersinde \u00f6\u011fretmenin tahtaya bir dolu kural yazmas\u0131yla ezber d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yolu yokmu\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen gramer konusu.<\/p>\n

Ama inan\u0131n asl\u0131nda kolay bir konu. Daha konu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bize ipucu veriyor mesela: \u201cdefinite\u201d yani belirli, belirlenmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Ne demek istiyorum belirli, belirlenmi\u015f demekle? \u015e\u00f6yle ki: bir ki\u015fi, bir yer hakk\u0131nda daha \u00f6nceen konu\u015ftuysak ve konu\u015fmac\u0131lar\u0131n ikisi de bahsi ge\u00e7en isimden haberdarsa, bu bilinen, belirli bir isim oluyor. Bu t\u00fcr durumlarda \u201cdefinite article\u201d yani \u201cthe\u201d kullan\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verdi\u011fimiz \u00f6rneklerde farkl\u0131 kullan\u0131mlar\u0131 tek tek, \u00f6rneklerle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131k. \u00d6rnekleri dikkatli okudu\u011funuzda ve \u201cthe\u201dn\u0131n kullan\u0131m \u015fekillerini kavrad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zca karma\u015f\u0131k bir gramer konusu daha geride kalacak.<\/p>\n

\"smart-kid\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00d6nceden Bahsi Ge\u00e7en \u0130simlerde<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    \n
  • There is a kid talking 9 languages. The kid<\/strong> is sure to be accepted into a very good university.<\/li>\n
  • Yesterday there was a girl asking about you. The girl<\/strong> wanted your phone number.<\/li>\n
  • Have you seen a bag around here? The bag<\/strong> contained some top secret documents.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Konu\u015fman\u0131n Oldu\u011fu Yerde Yaln\u0131zca Bir Tane Oldu\u011fu D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen \u0130simlerde<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      \n
    • Excuse me, where is the post office<\/strong>?<\/li>\n
    • Hurry up, I am waiting for you in the pizza place<\/strong>.<\/li>\n
    • This way please, she is in the garden<\/strong> waiting for you.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Tan\u0131m Yapan Clause\u2019larda<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \n
      • She is the policewoman<\/strong> who caught that thief.<\/li>\n
      • Is that the actor<\/strong> who played Voldemort in one for the Harry Potter movies?<\/li>\n
      • I crashed into the car<\/strong> parked right outside out door.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        E\u015fi Benzeri Olmayan \u0130simlerde<\/strong><\/h2>\n
          \n
        • The president<\/strong> would like to see you in his office tomorrow.<\/li>\n
        • The moon <\/strong>can be seen very clearly from that hill over there.<\/li>\n
        • She is very smart, she can to any university in the world<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Superlative Kullan\u0131rken<\/strong><\/h2>\n
            \n
          • This is the best meal<\/strong> I have ever had in a long while.<\/li>\n
          • The cheapest way to travel around the world is through staying in hostels.<\/li>\n
          • I believe we humans are the most dangerous<\/strong> creatures on earth.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Eylemin Yap\u0131l\u0131\u015f S\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 Belirten Kal\u0131plarda<\/strong><\/h2>\n
              \n
            • That was the second time<\/strong> I had been fired from my job.<\/li>\n
            • She got the third place<\/strong> on the car race, I am so proud of her!<\/li>\n
            • I have called you the millionth time<\/strong>, why did you ignore my calls!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Bir Grubu \u0130ma Eden S\u0131fatlarda<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                \n
              • The rich<\/strong> are cruel no matter in which country they are.<\/li>\n
              • The Japanese <\/strong>are in danger with that Fukushima nuclear plant disaster.<\/li>\n
              • There is a big change in generations. The young<\/strong> refuse to marry at an early age, for example.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Belli Bir Zaman Dilimini Anlat\u0131rken<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                  \n
                • There was a worldwide crisis in the 2000\u2019s<\/strong>.<\/li>\n
                • Oh I love the 1990\u2019s<\/strong> music, it is so lively!<\/li>\n
                • The 19th<\/strong> century saw any financial crises that were associated with banking panics.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u201cThe Only + \u0130sim\u201d Kal\u0131plar\u0131nda<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                    \n
                  • The only reaso<\/strong>n I am studying Chinese is because I really like Chinese culture.<\/li>\n
                  • You are the only person <\/strong>that has ever understood me.<\/li>\n
                  • The only coffee<\/strong> I like drinking is Turkish coffee.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    Co\u011frafi Bir Yeri Anlatan \u0130simlerde: Nehir, Ada, Deniz ve Okyanuslarda<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                      \n
                    • The Yangztze river<\/strong> is the longest river in Asia.<\/li>\n
                    • I would love to see the Mediterranean Sea<\/strong>, I have heard it\u2019s beautiful!<\/li>\n
                    • They went to the Bahamas<\/strong> for their honeymoon.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \u00c7o\u011ful Kullan\u0131lan \u00dclke \u0130simlerinde<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                        \n
                      • He is from the Netherlands<\/strong>.<\/li>\n
                      • The Republic of Turkey<\/strong> is founded on 1923.<\/li>\n
                      • You need to prepare many documents to get a visa for entering the United States<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        Gazete \u0130simlerinde<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                          \n
                        • Do you read the New York Times?<\/strong><\/li>\n
                        • The Daily Prophet <\/strong>is a fictional newspaper from the magical world of Harry Potter.<\/li>\n
                        • There is an article on that issue in the Huffington Post from October, you should read it.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          \u00dcnl\u00fc Binalarda<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                            \n
                          • Be sure to visit the Statue of Liberty <\/strong>while visiting the U.S.A.<\/li>\n
                          • I am at the Hilton<\/strong> reception waiting for you.<\/li>\n
                          • The Eiffel Tower<\/strong> is a must-see, but I have heard it is always very crowded.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            Bir Aileyi Anlatmak \u0130\u00e7in Ailenin Soyismi Kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                              \n
                            • Go and get ready! The Smiths<\/strong> are coming over for dinner.<\/li>\n
                            • We are friends with the Av\u015fars<\/strong> and my wife is a good friend of H\u00fclya.<\/li>\n
                            • The Bernadottes<\/strong> are famous, they are the Swedish Royal Family.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              \u00c7ok fazla kural var, de\u011fil mi? Evet, hakl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z, the konusu biraz me\u015fakatli, ezberci bir konu. Ama konu\u015furken yok the kullan\u0131m\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f oldu, \u015fu ismin \u00f6n\u00fcne ne gelecekti diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeyin. Bodoslama ba\u015flay\u0131n konu\u015fmaya.<\/p>\n

                              Konu\u015ftuk\u00e7a, \u0130ngilizce pratik ve okuma yapt\u0131k\u00e7a yava\u015f yava\u015f ta\u015flar\u0131n yerine oturdu\u011funu, hi\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeden do\u011fru yere \u201cthe\u201d koyup gerekemeyen yerlerde \u201cthe\u201d kullanmamaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 fark edeceksiniz.<\/p>\n

                              \u0130\u015fte bu a\u015final\u0131k d\u00fczeyine eri\u015fmeniz i\u00e7in bol bol konu\u015fman\u0131z ve okuman\u0131z. Okuduklar\u0131n\u0131zda da \u201cthe\u201d kural\u0131na ayr\u0131ca dikkat etmeniz gerek. O nedenle size tavsiyen okumaya ve pratik yapmaya yukar\u0131daki \u00f6rneklerden ba\u015flaman\u0131z y\u00f6n\u00fcnde. \u015eimdiden kolay gelsin ve ge\u00e7mi\u015f olsun.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                              Korkulu r\u00fcyam\u0131z the, nereye gelir nereye gelmez kestiremedi\u011fimiz o \u00fc\u00e7 harfli kelime. Nedense d\u00fczg\u00fcn br a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 olmayan, her \u0130ngilizce dersinde \u00f6\u011fretmenin tahtaya bir dolu kural yazmas\u0131yla ezber d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2274,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[341],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-dersleri"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2273"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2273\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}