{"id":2306,"date":"2016-11-24T16:40:53","date_gmt":"2016-11-24T14:40:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=2306"},"modified":"2018-09-26T11:27:13","modified_gmt":"2018-09-26T08:27:13","slug":"numbers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/numbers\/","title":{"rendered":"Numbers – \u0130ngilizce Say\u0131lar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Say\u0131lar. Evet, yanl\u0131\u015f okumad\u0131n\u0131z: say\u0131lar. \u0130ngilizce\u2019de say\u0131lar\u0131n bile bir konusu, gramer kurallar\u0131 var. Daha okula ba\u015flamadan \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fimiz say\u0131lar\u0131n bile b\u00f6yle ayr\u0131 bir konusu varsa biz mahvolduk, bu \u0130ngilizce\u2019yi asla \u00f6\u011frenemeyiz diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeyin. Konu acaip kolay, \u00f6yle kural falan da yok.<\/p>\n

\u00d6n\u00fcne geldi\u011fi ismi say\u0131sal olarak belirtti\u011fi i\u00e7in say\u0131lar konusu da belirte\u00e7ler konusunun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 asl\u0131nda. Her ne kadar \u201cbir, iki, \u00fc\u00e7\u201d gibi say\u0131lar\u0131n anlatacak bir taraf\u0131 olmasa da, say\u0131lar konusu t\u00fcrlerine g\u00f6re \u00fc\u00e7e ayr\u0131l\u0131yor: \u201ccardinal\u201d, \u201cordinal\u201d ve \u201cnominal\u201d.<\/p>\n

En sondaki bizi \u00e7ok ilgilendirmiyor, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc belirte\u00e7 olarak kullan\u0131lacak bir say\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fc de\u011fil. Ama ilk iki konumuz yani \u201ccardinal\u201d ve \u201cordinal\u201d say\u0131lar \u00fczere ayr\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131klar alt\u0131nda de\u011finece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

\"numbers-seat-concrete-seat\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Cardinal \u2013 Miktar Bildiren<\/strong><\/h2>\n

B\u00f6yle asilzade ismi gibi konu ismi olsa da, \u201ccardinal\u201d say\u0131lar asl\u0131nda en bilindik belirte\u00e7lerden: \u00fc\u00e7 yumurta, be\u015f elma \u00f6rneklerindeki 3 ve 5 cardinal say\u0131lara giriyor.<\/p>\n

Biz bu say\u0131lar\u0131 yaz\u0131yla da say\u0131yla da yazabiliriz, ama ufak bir genel kural\u0131m\u0131z var: yaz\u0131 dilinde ilk 10 say\u0131 say\u0131yla yaz\u0131l\u0131rken di\u011ferleri harfle yaz\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • I have 2 essays to write tonight.<\/li>\n
  • There are only 4 chocolate puddings left! Who ate the rest of them?<\/li>\n
  • They invited fifty people to their wedding ceremony, I wonder how they are going to pay for that.<\/li>\n
  • A hundred new designs are released the other day in response to critics complaining the lack of new design and innovation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Ordinal \u2013 S\u0131ra Bildiren<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Yukar\u0131da anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131m cardinal say\u0131lar kadar g\u00f6ze batmasa da, ordinal say\u0131lar da s\u0131k s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z cinsten say\u0131lar ve \u00f6n\u00fcne geldikleri ismin miktar olarak say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 DE\u011e\u0130L, s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyorlar. Yani \u201cka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131\u201d sorusuna verdi\u011fimiz cevap ordinal say\u0131 oluyor.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Happy 20th Birthday!<\/li>\n
    • I ate too much, that was my fifth plate!<\/li>\n
    • Hurry up, I am second on the line and the person right before me is about to go inside.<\/li>\n
    • Yesterday at the English test, Sarah finished first and left the classroom only after 15 minutes!<\/li>\n
    • First, you need to pay for that ticket and then I can take you inside the cinema.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      D\u0130KKAT! <\/strong>Baz\u0131 okumalar\u0131n\u0131zda sanki ba\u011fla\u00e7 gibi kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cin the first place\u201d ya da \u201cin the second place\u201d kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6receksiniz. Bunlar kal\u0131pt\u0131r ve hi\u00e7 bozulmadan \u201cthe\u201d ile kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

      Anlam olarak da \u201c\u00f6ncelikle\u201d anlam\u0131n\u0131 verirler ve ba\u011fla\u00e7 gibidirler. Genellikle bir \u015feyin sebebini iki farkl\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan anlat\u0131rken kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

        \n
      • I am not in the mood to the cinema today \u2013 in the first place I don\u2019t like wathing a movie with so many strangers, in the second place the weather is horrible and it\u2019s raining outside.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Belirte\u00e7 olarak kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca bir konu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7mad\u0131m ama k\u0131saca a\u00e7\u0131klayay\u0131m: nominal say\u0131lar kimlik bildiren say\u0131lara denir.<\/p>\n

        Pasaport numaran\u0131z, kimlik numaran\u0131z, araban\u0131z\u0131n plakas\u0131 ya da telefon numaran\u0131z\u0131 say\u0131 olarak yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda size ait bir kimlik say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yazm\u0131\u015f olursunuz, bir \u015feyi belirtmezsiniz. Nominal say\u0131lar belirte\u00e7 olarak KULLANILMAZ.<\/p>\n

        Belirte\u00e7 olarak i\u015fledi\u011fimiz say\u0131lar konusu da i\u015fte bu kadar. Kolay bir konuydu, \u00f6zellikle cardinal say\u0131lar a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kolay. Ne diyelim, dileriz t\u00fcm \u0130ngilizce gramer konular\u0131 bu derece kolay gelir bize.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Say\u0131lar. Evet, yanl\u0131\u015f okumad\u0131n\u0131z: say\u0131lar. \u0130ngilizce\u2019de say\u0131lar\u0131n bile bir konusu, gramer kurallar\u0131 var. Daha okula ba\u015flamadan \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fimiz say\u0131lar\u0131n bile b\u00f6yle ayr\u0131 bir konusu varsa biz mahvolduk, bu \u0130ngilizce\u2019yi asla \u00f6\u011frenemeyiz<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2307,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[341],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-dersleri"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2306\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}