{"id":4399,"date":"2017-07-21T13:14:29","date_gmt":"2017-07-21T10:14:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=4399"},"modified":"2026-04-17T18:37:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T15:37:12","slug":"ingilizce-simple-past-tense-ornek-cumleler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/ingilizce-simple-past-tense-ornek-cumleler\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngilizce Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman (Simple Past Tense): Tan\u0131m\u0131, Yap\u0131s\u0131 ve \u00d6rnekler"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130ngilizce Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman (Simple Past Tense): Tan\u0131m\u0131, Yap\u0131s\u0131 ve \u00d6rnekler<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u0130ngilizce ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman (Simple Past Tense), \u0130ngilizcede ge\u00e7mi\u015fte tamamlanm\u0131\u015f eylemleri anlatan zaman yap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130ngilizce ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda c\u00fcmle kurmak i\u00e7in fiillere \u201c-ed\u201d tak\u0131s\u0131 eklenmesi veya d\u00fczensiz fiillerin ikinci hallerinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu zaman\u0131n en k\u0131sa tan\u0131m\u0131, eylemin belirli bir zamanda ba\u015flay\u0131p bitti\u011fini kesin bi\u00e7imde bildirmesidir. Dilbilgisi yap\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fczenli fiiller \u201c-ed\u201d tak\u0131s\u0131 al\u0131rken, d\u00fczensiz fiiller ezberlenmi\u015f ikinci halleriyle kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Olumlu c\u00fcmlelerde \u00f6zne ve fiilin ikinci hali kullan\u0131l\u0131rken, olumsuz c\u00fcmlelerde \u201cdid not\u201d yap\u0131s\u0131 ve fiilin yal\u0131n hali tercih edilir. Soru c\u00fcmlelerinde \u201cdid\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiili ba\u015fa gelir ve soru kelimeleriyle birlikte anlam netle\u015ftirilir. Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman (Simple Past Tense) yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kullanan anlat\u0131mda, ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki kesin eylemleri di\u011fer zamanlardan ay\u0131rarak \u00f6zellikle Simple Present ve Past Perfect ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda belirgin farklar ortaya koyar. Geni\u015f zaman genel do\u011frular\u0131 ifade ederken bu yap\u0131 tamamlanm\u0131\u015f eylemleri bildirir. Past Perfect ise daha eski bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fi vurgular.<\/span><\/p>\n

Simple Past Tense nedir?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Simple Past Tense,<\/span> ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve tamamlanm\u0131\u015f eylemleri ifade eden zamand\u0131r.<\/b> Bitmi\u015f bir zaman\u0131<\/b> anlat\u0131r ve olay\u0131n \u015fu anda devam etmedi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir. Zaman bilgisi c\u00fcmlede a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yer alabilir ya da ba\u011flamdan anla\u015f\u0131labilir, ancak her durumda anlat\u0131lan eylem ge\u00e7mi\u015fte kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Belirli Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman (Simple Past Tense) yap\u0131s\u0131 tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olaylar\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r, s\u00fcreklilik de\u011fil sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015fl\u0131k bildirir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Simple Past Tense c\u00fcmlelerde nas\u0131l kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/span><\/h3>\n

Simple Past Tense, c\u00fcmlede fiilin ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman formuyla kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve tamamlanm\u0131\u015f bir eylemi anlat\u0131r. <\/span>D\u00fczenli fiiller \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u201c-ed\u201d eki al\u0131r, d\u00fczensiz fiiller ise farkl\u0131 bir ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman bi\u00e7imine ge\u00e7er.<\/b> Bu kullan\u0131m, eylemin ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6sterir ve olaylar\u0131n s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 daha anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r h\u00e2le getirir. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u201cShe visited her grandmother yesterday\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde \u201cvisited\u201d fiili, ziyaret etme eyleminin ge\u00e7mi\u015fte yap\u0131l\u0131p bitti\u011fini g\u00f6sterir. \u201cHe went to school early\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde ise d\u00fczensiz bir fiil olan \u201cgo\u201d, ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda \u201cwent\u201d bi\u00e7imine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Simple Past (Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman) yaln\u0131zca tamamlanm\u0131\u015f eylemler i\u00e7in mi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/span><\/h4>\n

Evet, Simple Past Tense (Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman) temel olarak ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve bitmi\u015f eylemleri anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. <\/span>Anlat\u0131lan eylem sona ermi\u015ftir ve s\u00f6z edilen zaman dilimi devam etmez.<\/b> Present Continuous (\u015eimdiki Zaman) ya da Past Continuous (Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte Devam Eden Zaman) gibi zamanlardan ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 nokta da budur, onlar s\u00fcrece odaklan\u0131rken, Simple Past bitmi\u015fli\u011fe odaklan\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u201cI watched a movie last night\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde film izleme eylemi ge\u00e7mi\u015fte kalm\u0131\u015f ve tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Simple Past (Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman) fiil nas\u0131l \u00e7ekimlenir?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Simple Past Tense (Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman), fiilin ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman h\u00e2li kullan\u0131larak kurulur. Bu yap\u0131da temel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc, fiilin d\u00fczenli mi d\u00fczensiz mi oldu\u011fudur. <\/span>D\u00fczenli fiillere genellikle \u201c-ed\u201d eki getirilir, d\u00fczensiz fiiller ise kendi \u00f6zel ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman bi\u00e7imine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.<\/b> Bu y\u00fczden Simple Past (Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman) kurarken her fiil ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde ilerlemez. Baz\u0131 fiiller kuralla yap\u0131l\u0131r, baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise ezber gerektirir. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u201cplay\u201d fiili ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda \u201cplayed\u201d olur ve d\u00fczenli bir kurulum g\u00f6sterir. \u201cGo\u201d fiili ise \u201cgoed\u201d olmaz, \u201cwent\u201d olur. D\u00fczensiz fiiller ayr\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenilmesi gerekir. Simple Past Tense (Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman) ile c\u00fcmle kurulu\u015fu fiilin t\u00fcr\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r ve \u00f6zellikle d\u00fczensiz fiillerde do\u011fru formu bilmek gerekir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zamanda d\u00fczenli fiillerin form\u00fcl\u00fc nedir?<\/span><\/h3>\n

Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman i\u00e7inde d\u00fczenli fiillerin temel form\u00fcl\u00fc <\/span>\u00f6zne + fiilin yal\u0131n h\u00e2line \u201c-ed\u201d eklenmesi ile olu\u015fur.<\/b> \u201c-ed\u201d eklenmesi yaln\u0131zca d\u00fczenli fiiller i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir ve <\/span>sabittir. Olumlu c\u00fcmlelerde yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiil kullan\u0131lmaz.<\/b> Bu y\u00fczden kullan\u0131m olduk\u00e7a nettir ve c\u00fcmle kurmay\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Okuyan ki\u015fi de eylemin ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini do\u011frudan anlar. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u201cShe cleaned her room\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde \u201cclean\u201d fiili \u201c-ed\u201d alarak ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman bi\u00e7imine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. \u201cThey visited their friends\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde de ayn\u0131 kural i\u015fler ve eylemin tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Simple Past Tensete (Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman) b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fczenli fiiller ayn\u0131 kurala m\u0131 uyar?<\/span><\/h4>\n

Evet, Simple Past Tensete b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fczenli fiiller ayn\u0131 kurala uyar ve fiile \u201c-ed\u201d eklenerek olu\u015fturulur. <\/span>Kurallar b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde tutarl\u0131d\u0131r ve istisnalar s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/b> Bu d\u00fczenli yap\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmeyi kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u201cplay\u201d fiili \u201cplayed\u201d, \u201cclean\u201d fiili \u201ccleaned\u201d olurken, \u201cstudy\u201d fiili \u201cstudyed\u201d de\u011fil \u201cstudied\u201d olur. Kurallar ayn\u0131d\u0131r, sadece baz\u0131 fiillerde yaz\u0131m kurallar\u0131na dikkat etmek gerekir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zamanda (Simple Past Tense) d\u00fczensiz fiiller nas\u0131l kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zamanda d\u00fczensiz fiiller, fiilin ikinci hali ile kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu fiiller d\u00fczenli fiiller gibi \u201c-ed\u201d almaz, her biri kendi de\u011fi\u015fen formuna g\u00f6re \u00e7ekimlenir. <\/span>Her fiilin ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman bi\u00e7imi ayr\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenilmelidir ve bu fiillerin izledi\u011fi kal\u0131plar de\u011fi\u015fkenlik g\u00f6sterir.<\/b> Bu y\u00fczden <\/span>d\u00fczensiz fiilleri<\/span><\/a> do\u011fru kullanmak, o fiilin ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman \u00e7ekimini bilmeye ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u201cgo\u201d fiili ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda \u201cwent\u201d, \u201csee\u201d fiili \u201csaw\u201d, \u201ctake\u201d fiili ise \u201ctook\u201d olur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman\u2019da (Simple Past Tense) d\u00fczensiz fiiller nas\u0131l de\u011fi\u015fir?<\/span><\/h3>\n

D\u00fczensiz fiiller, Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman\u2019da (Simple Past Tense) fiilin ikinci halini al\u0131r, bu y\u00fczden her zaman ge\u00e7erli bir kural yoktur. <\/span>Baz\u0131 fiiller sadece \u00fcnl\u00fc harf de\u011fi\u015ftirir, baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle farkl\u0131 bir forma d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.<\/b> \u00d6rne\u011fin \u201csing\u201d fiili \u201csang\u201d olur, \u201cgo\u201d fiili \u201cwent\u201d olur, \u201ckeep\u201d fiili \u201ckept\u201d olur , \u201csee\u201d fiili\u201csaw\u201d olur.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00fczensiz fiiller \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir mi?<\/span><\/h4>\n

Hay\u0131r, d\u00fczensiz fiiller \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir de\u011fildir. Baz\u0131lar\u0131nda benzer de\u011fi\u015fim kal\u0131plar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclse de her fiilin ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman bi\u00e7imi ayn\u0131 mant\u0131kla tahmin edilemez. <\/span>Baz\u0131 d\u00fczensiz fiiller belli \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler g\u00f6sterse de \u00e7o\u011fu fiilin bi\u00e7imi do\u011frudan \u00f6\u011frenilmelidir.<\/b><\/p>\n

Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zaman olumlu c\u00fcmlelerde nas\u0131l kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zamanda (Simple Past Tense) olumlu c\u00fcmleler, <\/span>\u00f6zne + fiilin ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman h\u00e2li + varsa nesne veya zaman <\/b>yap\u0131s\u0131yla kurulur. <\/span>Olumlu c\u00fcmlelerde<\/span><\/a>, d\u00fczenli fiillere \u201c-ed\u201d eklenir, d\u00fczensiz fiillerde ise fiilin ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman \u00e7ekimi kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u201cShe cleaned her room yesterday\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde \u201ccleaned\u201d, \u201cThey went to the park\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde ise \u201cwent\u201d fiili ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman anlam\u0131n\u0131 kurar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zamanda olumlu c\u00fcmle \u00f6rnekleri nelerdir?<\/span><\/h3>\n

Basit Ge\u00e7mi\u015f Zamanda (Simple Past Tense) olumlu c\u00fcmle \u00f6rnekleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n