{"id":9280,"date":"2019-08-16T11:35:53","date_gmt":"2019-08-16T08:35:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/?p=9280"},"modified":"2019-08-16T11:35:53","modified_gmt":"2019-08-16T08:35:53","slug":"william-blaketen-the-tyger-siiri-cevirisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/william-blaketen-the-tyger-siiri-cevirisi\/","title":{"rendered":"William Blake’ten The Tyger \u015eiiri ve \u00c7evirisi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Edebiyat\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na bir evren oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011finin ard\u0131ndan \u015fiir ve \u0130ngilizce \u015fiir kategorisini incelemeye var m\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?<\/p>\n

\u0130yi de ben \u015fiir okumay\u0131 sevmiyorum ki, diyenlerdenseniz bile ilginizi \u00e7ekecek baz\u0131 \u015fiirler olaca\u011f\u0131na eminiz. \u00d6zellikle \u0130ngilizce \u015fiir denince akla gelen ilk isimlerden Edgar Allan Poe ya da biraz daha eskilere gidecek olursak Shakespeare veya John Milton desek? Yine mi yok?<\/p>\n

Tatl\u0131 can\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 \u00fczmeyin, gelin \u0130ngiliz edebiyat\u0131nda \u015fiir d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda minik bir yolculu\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kal\u0131m\u2026<\/p>\n

Uzun uzun y\u0131llar \u00f6nce, 7. y\u00fczy\u0131l civar\u0131nda \u015fiir kategorisine sokabilece\u011fimiz ilk \u00f6rnekler eski \u0130ngilizce ya da Anglo-Saxon dillerinde verilmi\u015ftir ve eski \u0130ngilizcede en y\u00fcksek \u015fiirsel mertebe, edebiyat \u00f6\u011frencilerinin ya da edebiyata ilgisi olanlar\u0131n sat\u0131r sat\u0131r inceledi\u011fi me\u015fhur Beowulf\u2019tur. Kendisi 3182 dizeden olu\u015fan epik ve anonim bir \u015fiirdir.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Y\u00fczy\u0131la gelindi\u011finde ise yeni ba\u015fyap\u0131tlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. O d\u00f6nemde b\u00f6lgede bask\u0131n diller Frans\u0131zca ve Latince olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00fcnl\u00fc \u0130ngiliz \u015fairlerden Chauser \u015fiirlerini \u0130ngilizce kullanarak yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130ngiliz edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n babas\u0131 olarak an\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Sonralar\u0131 Yeni D\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n ke\u015ffi ve B\u00fcy\u00fck Britanya\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fcnyada s\u00fcper g\u00fc\u00e7 olarak y\u00fckseli\u015finin ard\u0131ndan, \u0130ngilizce d\u00fcnyan\u0131n neredeyse her yerine yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6yle ki, en \u00e7ok bilinen \u0130ngilizce \u015fiirlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 \u0130ngiliz olmayan yazarlar taraf\u0131ndan kaleme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    WILLIAM BLAKE
    \nWillam Blake, edebiyat ve \u015fiir d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda ard\u0131ndan gelenleri en \u00e7ok etkilemi\u015f olan \u015fairlerden biridir. Tyger \u015fiirinde ise \u015fair, yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015fla ilgili yorumlarda bulunmu\u015f ve kaplan gibi korkun\u00e7 bir yarat\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimin yaratm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fi \u00fcst\u00fcnde durur. Ne diyelim, kendisi iyi ki Walking Dead izlememi\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    The Tyger<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nKaplan<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Tyger Tyger, burning bright,<\/span><\/td>\nGecenin ormanlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde yanan,<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    In the forests of the night;<\/span><\/td>\nI\u015f\u0131ldayan par\u0131lt\u0131, sen Kaplan, Kaplan!\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    What immortal hand or eye,<\/span><\/td>\n\u2028\u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz hangi el veyahut g\u00f6z, hangi,\u00a0\u2028<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Could frame thy fearful symmetry?<\/span><\/td>\nYaratt\u0131 sendeki bu korkun\u00e7 ahengi?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    In what distant deeps or skies.\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\nTutu\u015ftu hangi fersah fersah derinler\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Burnt the fire of thine eyes?\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n\u2028Ve g\u00f6klerde, g\u00f6zlerindeki yang\u0131nlar?\u00a0\u2028<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    On what wings dare he aspire?\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\nHangi kanada g\u00fcvenip de y\u00fckseldi?\u00a0\u2028<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    What the hand, dare seize the fire?\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\nAte\u015fi tutan o hangi cesur eldi?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    What the hammer? what the chain,<\/span><\/td>\nHangi \u00e7eki\u00e7ti? Hangi zincir? Ve beynin<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    In what furnace was thy brain? <\/span><\/td>\n\u2028Nas\u0131l bir oca\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7indeydi senin?\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    What the anvil? what dread grasp, <\/span><\/td>\nHangi \u00f6rst\u00fc, m\u00fcthi\u015f hangi pen\u00e7e,\u00a0\u2028<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Dare its deadly terrors clasp!<\/span><\/td>\n\u00d6l\u00fcm korkusun kavramaya yeltendi?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u00c7eviri: Osman Tu\u011flu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Edebiyat\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na bir evren oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011finin ard\u0131ndan \u015fiir ve \u0130ngilizce \u015fiir kategorisini incelemeye var m\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z? \u0130yi de ben \u015fiir okumay\u0131 sevmiyorum ki, diyenlerdenseniz bile ilginizi \u00e7ekecek baz\u0131 \u015fiirler olaca\u011f\u0131na<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9282,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2355],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingilizce-siirler-ve-cevirileri"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9280"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9280\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.konusarakogren.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}